Abstract
Muscle fibers can be classified in a variety of ways based on their different anatomical and histochemical features and these many classifications usually depend on subjective observations and may contradict each other. Thus, an objective method of grouping is always preferred to have a standardized reference for this complicated human tissue. Microscopic images with appropriate staining techniques are proven to be highly reliable in studying the histology of human body, with different image segmentation techniques are applied on these types of images and provide an encouraging outcome to further analyze the composition of the human tissues. In this study, Fuzzy C-Means algorithm was applied on muscle specimen images stained by alpha naphthyl acetate esterase (ANAE) with different number of muscle fibers within the specimen and different reaction times used for the staining step. The results shown were recommended by anatomical experts to rely on and to further develop with other types of tissues. Unsupervised classification techniques based on fuzzy c-means clustering algorithm have proved successful in segmenting of biopsy image of human skeletal muscle tissue into different fiber types.
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The study was done in both Al-Nahrain University and Dijlah University College.
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Mehdy, M.M., Mohammed, S.R., Khamiss, N.N., Al-Salihi, A.R. (2023). Classification of Skeletal Muscle Fiber Types Using Image Segmentation. In: Al-Sharafi, M.A., Al-Emran, M., Al-Kabi, M.N., Shaalan, K. (eds) Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Emerging Technologies and Intelligent Systems . ICETIS 2022. Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems, vol 573. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-20429-6_58
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