Abstract
Screening is a form of an intervention. Studies of screening are not testing the characteristics of a diagnostic test, they are applying the test as an intervention to an asymptomatic population with intent to improve outcomes. The topic of screening deserves its own space in evidence-based medicine curricula because it introduces the important concepts of lead time bias, length time bias and the distinction between survival and mortality. In this chapter, we demonstrate visual aids and teaching techniques which are effective for these concepts and widely applicable to the topic of screening as it relates to multiple conditions and specialties within medicine.
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References
McCaffery KJ, Jacklyn GL, Barratt A, Brodersen J, Glasziou P, Carter SM, Hicks NR, Howard K, Irwig L, editors. Recommendations about screening. In: Users’ guides to the medical literature: a manual for evidence-based clinical practice. 3rd ed. Washington, DC: American Medical Association; 2015.
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Lead time bias (MP4 91512Â kb)
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Zipkin, D.A., Tuck, M. (2023). Screening. In: Zipkin, D.A. (eds) Teaching Evidence-Based Medicine. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-11174-7_8
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-11174-7_8
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Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
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Online ISBN: 978-3-031-11174-7
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