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Answering Complex Questions on Knowledge Graphs

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Knowledge Science, Engineering and Management (KSEM 2022)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNAI,volume 13368))

Abstract

The topic of knowledge-based question answering (\(\mathsf {KBQA}\)) has attracted wide attention for a long period. A series of techniques have been developed, especially for simple questions. To answer complex questions, most existing approaches apply a semantic parsing-based strategy that parses a question into a query graph for result identification. However, due to poor quality, query graphs often lead to incorrect answers. To tackle the issue, we propose a comprehensive approach for query graph generation, based on two novel models. One leverages attention mechanism with richer information from knowledge base, for core path generation and the other one employs a memory-based network for constraints selection. The experimental results show that our approach outperforms existing methods on typical benchmark datasets.

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Notes

  1. 1.

    \(\langle \)tv.tv_character.appeared_in_tv_program,tv.regular_tv_appearance.actor\(\rangle \).

  2. 2.

    \(\langle \)fictional_universe.fictional_character.character_created_by\(\rangle \).

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Acknowledgement

This work is supported by Sichuan Scientific Innovation Fund (No. 2022JDRC0009) and the National Key Research and Development Program of China (No. 2017YFA0700800).

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Correspondence to Chengliang Si .

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Wang, X., Luo, M., Si, C., Zhan, H. (2022). Answering Complex Questions on Knowledge Graphs. In: Memmi, G., Yang, B., Kong, L., Zhang, T., Qiu, M. (eds) Knowledge Science, Engineering and Management. KSEM 2022. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 13368. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-10983-6_15

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-10983-6_15

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