Abstract
While theatre as an art form is characterized by the inescapable presence of the human, it has also from its beginnings involved human interactions with machines and (stage) technology, staged artificial lives, interrogated the progression of science, diverse forms of identity, and the ethical and ontological relations between human and nonhuman world. This chapter focuses on these multiple connections between drama and critical posthumanism. It delineates four core areas in contemporary dramatic production and scholarship which intersect with and thrive on posthumanism, showing how each seeks to decenter the human and reflects the radical shifts of the Anthropocene: In global Shakespeare studies, posthumanism cuts across times, media, and spaces, and links productive new fields of inquiry, including ecocriticism, early modern literary studies, and adaptation studies. The next two sections narrow the focus to the thematic and the theatrical level, respectively. Posthuman subjectivities in dystopian settings, often infused with elements of the absurd, feature prominently in postmillennial science plays. Meanwhile immersive multimedia technologies continue to expand the realm of digital or cyberdrama and offer new forms of participation and interaction. Finally, climate change drama tackles the challenge of staging the agency of the nonhuman and of imagining futures, with and without the human.
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Hoydis, J. (2022). Posthumanism and Drama: From Shakespeare to Climate Change Plays. In: Herbrechter, S., Callus, I., Rossini, M., Grech, M., de Bruin-Molé, M., John Müller, C. (eds) Palgrave Handbook of Critical Posthumanism. Palgrave Macmillan, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-04958-3_38
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