Abstract
Ferritin-like proteins share a common fold, a four α-helix bundle core, often coordinating a pair of metal ions. Although conserved, the ferritin fold permits a diverse set of reactions, and is central in a multitude of macromolecular enzyme complexes. Here, we emphasize this diversity through three members of the ferritin-like superfamily: the soluble methane monooxygenase, the class I ribonucleotide reductase and the aldehyde deformylating oxygenase. They all rely on dinuclear metal cofactors to catalyze different challenging oxygen-dependent reactions through the formation of multi-protein complexes. Recent studies using cryo-electron microscopy, serial femtosecond crystallography at an X-ray free electron laser source, or single-crystal X-ray diffraction, have reported the structures of the active protein complexes, and revealed unprecedented insights into the molecular mechanisms of these three enzymes.
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Banerjee, R., Srinivas, V., Lebrette, H. (2022). Ferritin-Like Proteins: A Conserved Core for a Myriad of Enzyme Complexes. In: Harris, J.R., Marles-Wright, J. (eds) Macromolecular Protein Complexes IV. Subcellular Biochemistry, vol 99. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-00793-4_4
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