Abstract
Access to food is crucial not just to fight hunger. It is a key process to foster social inclusion, in particular of fragile groups within an urban environment. Based on the analysis of specific case studies, this chapter reflects on the role of the contribution provided by urban food-sharing initiatives specifically for sociocultural integration of migrants. In particular, it explores two grassroots initiatives run in Italy between 2016 and 2019, in a moment of strong public hostility against migration. In so doing, it investigates the role played by food, commensality, and conviviality in order to foster a process of empowerment that contributes to the achievement of multiple Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), and in particular SDG 10, Reducing Disequalities.
References
Alkon AH, Block D, Moore K, Gillis C, DiNuccio N, Chavez N (2013) Foodways of the urban poor. Geoforum 48:126–135. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geoforum.2013.04.021
Amin A (2010) Cities and the ethic of care for the stranger (annual lecture). Joseph Rowntree Foundation, New York
Apolito P (2014) Ritmi di festa. Corpo, danza, socialità. Il Mulino, New York
Avallone G (ed) (2018) Il sistema di accoglienza in Italia. Esperienze, resistenze, segregazione. Orthotes, Prague
Barlai M, Fahnrich B, Griessler C, Rhomberg M (eds) (2017) The migrant crisis: European perspectives and national discourses. LIT Verlag, Münster
Bauman Z (1998) Globalization. The human consequences. Columbia University Press, New York
Belasco WJ (2008) Food: the key concepts. Berg, Oxford, UK
Bell D, Valentine G (1997) Consuming geographies: we are where we eat. Routledge, London
Blake CE, Bisogni CA, Sobal J, Jastran M, Devine CM (2008) How adults construct evening meals. Scripts for food choice. Appetite 51(3):654–662. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.appet.2008.05.062
Bloch M (1999) Commensality and poisoning. Soc Res 66(1):133–149. http://www.jstor.org/stable/40971306
Bonifazi C (1998) L’immigrazione in Italia. Il Mulino, New York
Bourdieu P (1984) Distinction: a social critique of the judgement of taste. Routledge/Kegan Paul, London
Brandi M (2022) Migranti e politiche di integrazione nei sistemi Europei ed Extra-europei di Adult e Higher Education Un’analisi comparata dei sistemi formativi in Tunisia, Georgia, Italia e Nigeria. Università di Padova, Padova
Brannen J, O’Connell R, Mooney A (2013) Families, meals and synchronicity: eating together in British dual earner families. Community Work Fam 16(4):417–434. https://doi.org/10.1080/13668803.2013.776514
Bravo GL (2013) Italiani all’alba del nuovo millennio. FrancoAngeli, Milan
Brettell C, Hollifield JF (2008) Migration theory: talking across disciplines, 2nd edn. Routledge, London. (Table of contents only: http://www.loc.gov/catdir/toc/ecip079/2007004167.html)
Brusa C (ed) (1999) Immigrazione e multicultura nell’Italia di oggi. La cittadinanza e l’esclusione, la “frontiera adriatica” e gli altri luoghi dell’immigrazione, la societa e la scuola. FrancoAngeli, Milan
Campbell C, MacPhail C (2002) Peer education, gender and the development of critical consciousness: participatory HIV prevention by South African youth. Soc Sci Med 55(2):331–345
Cinotto S (2013) The Italian American table: food, family, and community in New York City. University of Illinois Press, Champaign
Corvo P (2015) Food culture, consumption and society. Palgrave Macmillan, London
Cotter A-MM (2011) Culture clash: an international legal perspective on ethnic discrimination. Ashgate, Farnham
Counihan C (2018) Italian food activism in urban Sardinia: place, taste, and community. Bloomsbury, London
Counihan C, Siniscalchi V (2014) Food activism: agency, democracy and economy. Bloomsbury, London
Cullen T, Hatch J, Martin W, Higgins JW, Sheppard R (2015) Food literacy: definition and framework for action. Can J Diet Pract Res 76(3):140–145. https://doi.org/10.3148/cjdpr-2015-010
D’Ambrosi L (2018) Pilot study on food sharing and social media in Italy. Br Food J 120(5):1046–1058. https://doi.org/10.1108/BFJ-06-2017-0341
Danesi G (2012) Pleasures and stress of eating alone and eating together among French and German young adults. Menu 1(1):77–91
Danesi G (2017) A cross-cultural approach to eating together: practices of commensality among French, German and Spanish young adults. Soc Sci Inf 57(1):99–120. https://doi.org/10.1177/0539018417744680
Davies AR (2019) Urban food sharing. Rules, tools and networks. Policy Press, Bristol
Davies AR, Edwards F, Marovelli B, Morrow O, Rut M, Weymes M (2017) Making visible: interrogating the performance of food sharing across 100 urban areas. Geoforum 86:136–149. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geoforum.2017.09.007
De Cesaris V, Impagliazzo M (eds) (2020) L’immigrazione in Italia da Jerry Masslo a oggi. Milan: Guerini Associati
de Medeiros PM, Soldati GT, Alencar NL, Vandebroek I, Pieroni A, Hanazaki N, de Albuquerque UP (2012) The use of medicinal plants by migrant people: adaptation, maintenance, and replacement. Evid Based Complement Alternat Med 2012:807452. https://doi.org/10.1155/2012/807452
DeVault ML (1997) Feeding the family. The social organization of caring as gendered work. Chicago University Press, Chicago
Emilia-Romagna R (2017) Cittadini stranieri in Emilia-Romagna: 2. Residenti e dinamiche demografiche anno 2017. Focus dell’Osservatorio regionale sul fenomeno migratorio (art. 3, L.R. n. 5, 24 Marzo 2004). Regione Emilia-Romagna
Fazia C (2017) Dalla gestione dell’emergenza accoglienza ad un modello di città inclusiva per le comunità migranti e per le comunità ospitanti. Techne 14:234–240
Fischler C (1988) Food, self and identity. Soc Sci Inf 27(2):275–292. https://doi.org/10.1177/053901888027002005
Flandrin J-L, Montanari M, Sonnenfeld A (1999) Food: a culinary history from antiquity to the present. Columbia University Press, New York
Fontefrancesco MF (2020) Food donation and food drive: strategies to achieve zero hunger. In: Leal Filho W, Azul A, Brandli L, Özuyar P, Wall T (eds) Zero hunger, Encyclopedia of the UN Sustainable Development Goals. Springer, New York, pp 312–320
Fontefrancesco MF, Vozza V (2020) Viaggio nei gusti delle altre: integrazione e antropologia del cibo a Modena. Dada Rivista di Antropologia post-globale 10(1):97–128
Fontefrancesco MF, Zocchi DM (2020) Commensalità e capacitazione individuale: un’analisi etnografica del progetto “Tavole Allegre”. Narrare i Gruppi 15(2):32
Fontefrancesco MF, Barstow C, Grazioli F, Lyons H, Mattalia G, Marino M, McKay AE, Sõukand R, Corvo P, Pieroni A (2019) Keeping or changing? Two different cultural adaptation strategies in the domestic use of home country food plant and herbal ingredients among Albanian and Moroccan migrants in Northwestern Italy. J Ethnobiol Ethnomed 15(1):11–11. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13002-019-0290-7
Garagnani S, De Concini C (2016) Via del Gambero 77. Youcanprint, Rome
Gernert M, El Bilali H, Strassner C (2018) Grassroots initiatives as sustainability transition pioneers: implications and lessons for urban food systems. Urban Sci 2(1). https://doi.org/10.3390/urbansci2010023
Giacoman C (2018) Eating time in Santiago, Chile: a trade-off between norms and biological and social requirements. Time Soc 28(4):1596–1618. https://doi.org/10.1177/0961463X18783361
Gil JF, Gerlof H, Fus E, Volz P, Bein S (2019) Food as a key medium for social inclusion and intercultural dialogue: a taste of lessons learned from European initiatives. Die Agronauten, Emmendingen
Giordano C (2014) Migrants in translation: caring and the logics of difference in contemporary Italy. University of California Press, Berkeley
Good A (2007) Anthropology and expertise in the asylum courts. Taylor & Francis, Milton Park. https://books.google.it/books?id=LWaOAgAAQBAJ
Goody J (1982) Cooking, cuisine and class: a study in comparative sociology. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK
Grignon C (2001) Commensality and social morphology: an essay of typology. In: Scholliers P (ed) Food, drink and identity: cooking, eating and drinking in Europe since the Middle Ages, 1st edn. Berg, Oxford, UK, pp 23–34. http://www.bloomsburycollections.com/book/food-drink-and-identity-cooking-eating-and-drinking-in-europe-since-the-middle-ages/ch2-commensality-and-social-morphology-an-essay-of-typology/
Grimaldi P, Nattino L (2009) Il teatro della vita: le feste tradizionali in Piemonte. Omega, Torino
Hayden B, Villeneuve S (2011) A century of feasting studies. Annu Rev Anthropol 40(1):433–449. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-anthro-081309-145740
Higgs S (2015) Social norms and their influence on eating behaviours. Appetite 86:38–44. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.appet.2014.10.021
Hinchliffe S, Whatmore S (2006) Living cities: towards a politics of conviviality. Sci Cult 15(2):123–138. https://doi.org/10.1080/09505430600707988
Hunt G, Fazio A, MacKenzie K, Moloney M (2011) Food in the family. Bringing young people back in. Appetite 56(2):394–402. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.appet.2011.01.001
Jones M (2007) Feast: why humans share food. Oxford University Press, Oxford, UK
Jubany O (2017) Screening asylum in a culture of disbelief: truths, denials and skeptical borders. Palgrave, London. https://books.google.it/books?id=zbkHDgAAQBAJ
Julier AP (2013) Eating together: food, friendship, and inequality. University of Illinois Press, Champaign
Kerner S, Chou C, Warmind M (2015) Commensality: from everyday food to feast. Bloomsbury, London
Kerr NCC, Kerr M (1988) Women, food and families. Manchester University Press, Manchester
Kruithof K, Suurmond J, Harting J (2018) Eating together as a social network intervention for people with mild intellectual disabilities: a theory-based evaluation. Int J Qual Stud Health Well Being 13(1):1516089. https://doi.org/10.1080/17482631.2018.1516089
Larkin A (2019) Italy and the Aquarius: a migrant crisis. Pace Int Law Rev 32:137–169. Available at: https://digitalcommons.pace.edu/pilr/vol32/iss1/4
Leal Filho WA, Azul AM, Brandli L, Salvia AL, Özuyar PG, Wall T (eds) (2020a) Climate action, Encyclopedia of the UN Sustainable Development Goals. Springer, New York
Leal Filho WA, Azul AM, Brandli L, Salvia AL, Özuyar PG, Wall T (eds) (2020b) Responsible consumption and production, Encyclopedia of the UN Sustainable Development Goals. Springer, New York
Leal Filho WA, Azul AM, Brandli L, Salvia AL, Özuyar PG, Wall T (eds) (2020c) Zero hunger, Encyclopedia of the UN Sustainable Development Goals. Springer, New York
Leal Filho WA, Azul AM, Brandli L, Salvia AL, Özuyar PG, Wall T (eds) (2021a) Life on land, Encyclopedia of the UN Sustainable Development Goals. Springer, New York
Leal Filho WA, Azul AM, Brandli L, Salvia AL, Özuyar PG, Wall T (eds) (2021b) Reduced inequalities, Encyclopedia of the UN Sustainable Development Goals. Springer, New York
Leal Filho WA, Azul AM, Brandli L, Salvia AL, Özuyar PG, Wall T (eds) (2022a) Clean water and sanitation, Encyclopedia of the UN Sustainable Development Goals. Springer, New York
Leal Filho WA, Azul AM, Brandli L, Salvia AL, Özuyar PG, Wall T (eds) (2022b) Life below water, Encyclopedia of the UN Sustainable Development Goals. Springer, New York
Mäkelä J, Kjærnes U, Pipping Ekström M, L’Orange Fürst E, Gronow J, Holm L (1999) Nordic meals: methodological notes on a comparative survey. Appetite 32(1):73–79. https://doi.org/10.1006/appe.1998.0198
Marovelli B (2019) Cooking and eating together in London: food sharing initiatives as collective spaces of encounter. Geoforum 99:190–201. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geoforum.2018.09.006
Mars L (1997) Food and disharmony: commensality among Jews. Food Foodw 7(3):189–202. https://doi.org/10.1080/07409710.1997.9962064
Mehillaj O (2010) L’immigrazione albanese in Italia. Profili sociologici e politiche di controllo. L’altro diritto 13:1
Mintz SW, Du Bois CM (2002) The anthropology of food and eating. Ann Rev Anthropol 31:99–119
Nahum-Claudel C (2016) Feasting. In: Stein F, Lazar S, Candea M, Diemberger H, Robbins J, Sanchez A, Stasch R (eds) The Cambridge encyclopedia of anthropology. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK, pp 1–18
Ngin CS, Yeh J, Haines DW (eds) (2018) Identities on trial in the United States: asylum seekers from Asia. Lexington Books, Lanham. https://books.google.it/books?id=IZlnDwAAQBAJ
Nussbaum M (2011) Creating capabilities. Harvard University Press, Cambridge, MA
Ochs E, Shohet M (2006) The cultural structuring of mealtime socialization. New Dir Child Adolesc Dev 2006(111):35–49. https://doi.org/10.1002/cd.154
Omizzolo M (2019) Essere migranti in Italia: per una sociologia dell’accoglienza. Milan: Meltemi
Onorati M (ed) (2020) Cibo per l’inclusione. Pratiche di gastronomia per l’accoglienza. FrancoAngeli, Milan
Perrino S (2019) Narrating migration: intimacies of exclusion in northern Italy. Routledge, London
Pilotto C (2019) Politiche dell’accoglienza. Antropol Pubb 4(2):157–166
Poppendieck J (2014) Food assistance, hunger and the end of welfare in the USA. In: Riches G, Silvasti T (eds) First world hunger revisited: food charity or the right to food? Palgrave Macmillan, London, pp 176–190. https://doi.org/10.1057/9781137298737_13
Proglio G (2020) The Horn of Africa diasporas in Italy: an oral history. Palgrave Macmillan, London
Ranta R, Nancheva N (2019) Eating banitsa in London: re-inventing Bulgarian foodways in the context of inter-EU migration. Appetite 139:67–74
Sahlins MD (1972) Stone age economics. Aldine, Atherton
Siniscalchi V (2015) «Food activism» en Europe: changer de pratiques, changer de paradigmes. Anthropol Food 2015:S11
Sobal J (2000) Sociability and meals: facilitation, commensality, and interaction. In: Meiselman HL (ed) Dimensions of the meal: the science, culture, business, and art of eating. Springer, New York, pp 119–133
Sobal J (2006) Individualization of eating. Appetite 47(3):400. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.appet.2006.08.058
Southerton D, Díaz-Méndez C, Warde A (2012) Behavioural change and the temporal ordering of eating practices: a UK–Spain comparison. Int J Sociol Agric Food 19(1):19–36. https://doi.org/10.48416/ijsaf.v19i1.233
Symons M (1994) Simmel’s gastronomic sociology: an overlooked essay. Food Foodw 5(4):333–351. https://doi.org/10.1080/07409710.1994.9962016
Tarasuk V, Dachner N, Loopstra R (2014) Food banks, welfare, and food insecurity in Canada. Br Food J 116(9):1405–1417. https://doi.org/10.1108/BFJ-02-2014-0077
Trix F (2018) Europe and the refugee crisis: local responses to migrants. Bloomsbury Publishing, London. https://books.google.it/books?id=kaD0DwAAQBAJ
Turner G, Shepherd J (1999) A method in search of a theory: peer education and health promotion [review]. Health Educ Res 14(2):235–247. https://doi.org/10.1093/her/14.2.235
Walker I (2012) Ntsambu, the foul smell of home: food, commensality and identity in the Comoros and in the diaspora. Food Foodw 20(3–4):187–210. https://doi.org/10.1080/07409710.2012.715962
Wallendorf M, Arnould EJ (1991) “We gather together”: consumption rituals of thanksgiving day. J Consum Res 18(1):13–31. https://doi.org/10.1086/209237
Welsch W (1999) Transculturality – the puzzling form of cultures today. In: Featherstone M, Lash S (eds) Spaces of culture: city, nation, world. Sage, Thousand Oaks, pp 194–213
Wise A, Noble G (2016) Convivialities: an orientation. J Intercult Stud 37(5):423–431. https://doi.org/10.1080/07256868.2016.1213786
Wise A, Velayutham S (2013) Conviviality in everyday multiculturalism: some brief comparisons between Singapore and Sydney. Eur J Cult Stud 17(4):406–430. https://doi.org/10.1177/1367549413510419
Yates L, Warde A (2017) Eating together and eating alone: meal arrangements in British households. Br J Sociol 68(1):97–118. https://doi.org/10.1111/1468-4446.12231
Yin RK (2018) Case study research and applications: design and methods, 6th edn. Sage, Thousand Oaks
Zanfrini L (2018) The challenge of migration in a Janus-faced Europe. Palgrave Macmilan, London
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Section Editor information
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2023 Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this entry
Cite this entry
Fontefrancesco, M.F. (2023). Food for Reducing Inequalities: Urban Food Sharing and Migrant Integration in Italy. In: Leal Filho, W., Dinis, M.A.P., Moggi, S., Price, E., Hope, A. (eds) SDGs in the European Region . Implementing the UN Sustainable Development Goals – Regional Perspectives. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-91261-1_77-1
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-91261-1_77-1
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-030-91261-1
Online ISBN: 978-3-030-91261-1
eBook Packages: Springer Reference Earth and Environm. ScienceReference Module Physical and Materials ScienceReference Module Earth and Environmental Sciences