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Dementia with Lewy Bodies

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Hybrid PET/MR Neuroimaging

Abstract

Dementia with Lewy bodies is a progressive neurodegenerative α-synucleinopathy and the third most common cause of dementia, after Alzheimer’s disease and vascular dementia. Early diagnosis is useful for prognostic and therapeutic considerations, and imaging plays an important role in excluding alternative diagnoses and confirming presence of Lewy body pathology. Specific imaging ligands are also being developed to aid in further elucidation of disease pathophysiology and characterization.

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Abbreviations

DLB:

Dementia with Lewy bodies

PDD:

Parkinson disease dementia

PD:

Parkinson disease

AD:

Alzheimer disease

FTD:

Frontotemporal dementia

SNCA:

α-synuclein

PSEN2:

Presenilin 2

APP:

Amyloid precursor protein

SNCB:

Synuclein beta

MAPT:

Microtubule-associated protein

SCARB2:

Scavenger receptor class B member 2

GBA:

Glucocerebrosidase

LRKK2:

Leucine-rich repeat kinase 2

PSEN1:

Presenilin 1

APOE ε4:

Apolipoprotein E, ε4

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Pitman, J., Chiang, G.C. (2022). Dementia with Lewy Bodies. In: Franceschi, A.M., Franceschi, D. (eds) Hybrid PET/MR Neuroimaging. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-82367-2_25

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