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Towards Transparent Legal Formalization

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Explainable and Transparent AI and Multi-Agent Systems (EXTRAAMAS 2021)

Abstract

A key challenge in making a transparent formalization of a legal text is the dependency on two domain experts. While a legal expert is needed in order to interpret the legal text, a logician or a programmer is needed for encoding it into a program or a formula. Various existing methods are trying to solve this challenge by improving or automating the communication between the two experts. In this paper, we follow a different direction and attempt to eliminate the dependency on the target domain expert. This is achieved by inverting the translation back into the original text. By skipping over the logical translation, a legal expert can now both interpret and evaluate a translation.

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Notes

  1. 1.

    https://www.agilealliance.org/glossary/bdd/.

  2. 2.

    http://www.cs.uu.nl/research/projects/opera/.

  3. 3.

    Please refer to [5] for more information and examples.

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Acknowledgment

Tereza Novotn acknowledges the support of the ERDF project “Internal grant agency of Masaryk University” (No. \(\mathtt {CZ.02.2.69/0.0/0.0/19 \backslash \_ \backslash 0073/0016943}\)).

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Correspondence to Tereza Novotná .

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Libal, T., Novotná, T. (2021). Towards Transparent Legal Formalization. In: Calvaresi, D., Najjar, A., Winikoff, M., Främling, K. (eds) Explainable and Transparent AI and Multi-Agent Systems. EXTRAAMAS 2021. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 12688. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-82017-6_18

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-82017-6_18

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-030-82016-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-030-82017-6

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