Abstract
In this Chapter we discuss the comparison between theoretical predictions and experimental measurements for several observables. In particular, we focus on fluctuations of conserved charges and how to perform a meaningful comparison between lattice QCD simulations and experimental results. We review several sources of non-thermal fluctuations and explain how to take them into account in the data or the theoretical results. We then discuss the details of the experimental analysis for fluctuations of net-protons, net-charge, net-kaons and net-Lambdas.
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Ratti, C., Bellwied, R. (2021). Experimental Verification of Lattice QCD Predictions. In: The Deconfinement Transition of QCD. Lecture Notes in Physics, vol 981. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-67235-5_7
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-67235-5_7
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