Skip to main content

Modified Method of Ant Colonies Application in Search for Rational Assignment of Employees to Tasks

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Software Engineering Perspectives in Intelligent Systems (CoMeSySo 2020)

Abstract

The approach to determining the rational appointment of employees for the tasks of an innovative project is considered. It is proposed to apply a modification of the ant colony method to solve the assignment problem for cases when the task completion time for an employee is determined by a fuzzy set, taking into account the loss of time for employee interaction. To modify the ant colony method, recommendations on the choice of parameters are proposed: the number of agents in the group, the evaporation coefficient, the parameters of the elite and rank algorithm. The problem of “looping” the ant colony algorithm due to the allocation of one path by all agents is considered. To solve the problem, it is proposed to reset the solution graph and return to its initial state. Improving the algorithm when resetting the decision graph is proposed to introduce weights from the best solutions.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Kiran, D.R.: Production Planning and Control: A Comprehensive Approach. Butterworth-Heinemann, Oxford (2019). ISBN 978-0-12-818364-9

    Google Scholar 

  2. George, E.: Project Management in Product Development: Leadership Skills and Management Techniques to Deliver Great Products. Butterworth-Heinemann, Oxford (2016). ISBN 978-0-12-802322-8

    Google Scholar 

  3. Kim, K., De La Garza, J.M.: Critical path method with multiple calendars. J. Constr. Eng. Manag. 131(3), 522–532 (2005). ISSN: 1943-7862

    Google Scholar 

  4. Naili, M., Naili, M., Tari, A.A.K.: Uncertainty in the pert’s critical path. Int. J. Sci. Technol. 4(1), 1–9 (2018). ISSN: 2454-5880

    Google Scholar 

  5. Pritchard, C.L.: The Project Management Drill Book: A Self-Study Guide. ESI International, New York (2018). ISBN 978-0-20-374176-4

    Book  Google Scholar 

  6. Bondarenko, A.N., Shavrin, A.V.: PERT method in project management. Proj. Prog. Manag. 1, 68–78 (2016)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Nahmias, S.: Encyclopedia of Operations Research and Management Science. Springer, Boston (2013). ISBN 978-1-4419-1154-4

    Google Scholar 

  8. Wilson, J.M.: Gantt charts: a centenary appreciation. Eur. J. Oper. Res. 149(2), 430–437 (2003). ISSN: 1872-6860

    Google Scholar 

  9. Gephart Jr, R.P., Miller, C.C., Helgesson, K.S.: The Routledge Companion to Risk, Crisis and Emergency Management. Routledge, New York (2018). ISBN: 9781138208865

    Google Scholar 

  10. Chen, S.P., Hsueh, Y.J.: A simple approach to fuzzy critical path analysis in project networks. Appl. Math. Model. 32, 1289–1297 (2008). ISSN: 0307-904X

    Google Scholar 

  11. Liu, S.T.: Fuzzy activity times in critical path and project crashing problems. Cybern. Syst. Int. J. 34, 161–172 (2003). ISSN: 1087-6553

    Google Scholar 

  12. Popescu Costin-Ciprian: On critical path with fuzzy weights. Econ. Comput. Econ. Cybern. Stud. Res. 52(4), 49–60 (2018). ISSN 1842–3264

    Google Scholar 

  13. Shih, P.C.: Analysis of critical paths in a project network with fuzzy activity times. Eur. J. Oper. Res. 183(1), 442–459 (2007). ISSN: 0377-2217

    Google Scholar 

  14. Pawe, Z.: On computing the latest starting times and Xoats of activities in a network with imprecise durations. Fuzzy Sets Syst. 150(1), 53–76 (2005). ISSN: 0165-0114

    Google Scholar 

  15. Nasution, S.H.: Fuzzy critical path method. IEEE Trans. Syst. Man Cybern. 24, 48–57 (1994). ISSN: 1558-2442

    Google Scholar 

  16. Chen, T.C., Sue, F.H.: Applying fuzzy method for measuring criticality in project network. Inform. Sci. 177(12), 2448–2458 (2007). ISSN: 0020-0255

    Google Scholar 

  17. Sudakov, V.A.: Titov, Y.P.: The solution to the problem of determining the time to complete the work by a group of employees using fuzzy sets. Open Educ. 23(5), 74–82 (2019). ISSN: 2079-5939

    Google Scholar 

  18. Colorni, A., Dorigo, M., Maniezzo, V.: Distributed optimization by ant colonies. In: Proceedings of the First European Conference on Artificial Life, ECAL’91. Elsevier, Paris, France, pp. 34–142 (1992)

    Google Scholar 

  19. Dorigo, M., Birattari, M., Stutzle, T.: Ant colony optimization. IEEE Comput. Intell. Mag. 1(4), 28–39 (2006). ISSN: 1556-6048

    Google Scholar 

  20. Ying, P., Wenbo, W., Song, Z.: Basic ant colony optimization. In: IEEE 2012 International Conference on Computer Science and Electronics Engineering, Mar 2012. ISBN: 978-0-7695-4647-6

    Google Scholar 

  21. Al-Salami, N.M.A.: Ant colony optimization algorithm. J. UbiCC 4(3), 823–826 (2009). ISSN: 1992-8424

    Google Scholar 

  22. Wang, J., Fan, X., Wan, S.: A graph-based ant colony optimization approach for process planning. Swarm Intelligence and Its Applications (2014). ISSN: 1537-744X

    Google Scholar 

  23. Wang, J.F., Chu, K.Y., Wang, Q.Y.: An approach of process planning using ant colony optimization algorithm. Adv. Mater. Res. 978, 209–212 (2014). ISSN: 1662-8985

    Google Scholar 

  24. Titov, Y.P.: Experience in modeling supply planning using modifications of the ant colony method in high availability systems. High Availab. Syst. 14(1), 27–42 (2018). ISSN: 2072-9472

    Google Scholar 

  25. Titov, Y.P.: Modifications of the ant colony method for aviation routing problems. Autom. Remote Control. T. 76(3), 458–471 (2015). ISSN: 1608-3032

    Google Scholar 

  26. Titov, Y.P., Davydkina, E.A.: Expanding the capabilities of the ant colony method through the use of fuzzy sets. Trends Dev. Sci. Educ. 54(2), 16–19 (2019). SPLN: 001-000001-0641-LJ

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Yurii P. Titov .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2020 The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Sudakov, V.A., Titov, Y.P. (2020). Modified Method of Ant Colonies Application in Search for Rational Assignment of Employees to Tasks. In: Silhavy, R., Silhavy, P., Prokopova, Z. (eds) Software Engineering Perspectives in Intelligent Systems. CoMeSySo 2020. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, vol 1295. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-63319-6_30

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics