Skip to main content

Drying of 3D Printed Mortar Filaments at Early Age Assessed by X-Ray Computed Tomography

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Second RILEM International Conference on Concrete and Digital Fabrication (DC 2020)

Part of the book series: RILEM Bookseries ((RILEM,volume 28))

Included in the following conference series:

  • 6210 Accesses

Abstract

3D extrusion-based additive manufacturing is known as the most widely applied printing strategy for digital fabrication of civil engineering materials. This construction method does not only require specific rheological properties and structural build-ups rates, but also mechanical properties comparable to conventional materials. In the current work, manually cast mortar filaments consisting of cement paste and glass beads are used to mimic the 3D printed cement-based materials. We first compare the 3D tomography of mortar between sealed and dried conditions with or without mold constraint at early age. We then carry out the 3-point-bending tests for sealed and dried mortar. Our results suggest that at very early age before setting, drying phenomena induce irreversible microcracks which lead to a deterioration of mechanical strength of the filaments.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 259.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 329.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 329.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Bose, S., Vahabzadeh, S., Bandyopadhyay, A.: Bone tissue engineering using 3D printing. Mater. Today 16, 496–504 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mattod.2013.11.017

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Wangler, T., Roussel, N., Bos, F.P., Salet, T.A.M., Flatt, R.J.: Digital concrete: a review. Cem. Concr. Res. 123, 105780 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cemconres.2019.105780

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Frazier, W.E.: Metal additive manufacturing: a review. J. Mater. Eng. Perform. 23, 1917–1928 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11665-014-0958-z

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. J.W. Stansbury, M.J. Idacavage, 3D printing with polymers: challenges among expanding options and opportunities, in: Dent. Mater. 54–64 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dental.2015.09.018

  5. Keita, E., Bessaies-Bey, H., Zuo, W., Belin, P., Roussel, N.: Weak bond strength between successive layers in extrusion-based additive manufacturing: measurement and physical origin. Cem. Concr. Res. 123, 105787 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cemconres.2019.105787

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Reiter, L., Wangler, T., Roussel, N., Flatt, R.J.: Cement and Concrete Research The role of early age structural build-up in digital fabrication with concrete. Cem. Concr. Res. 112, 86–95 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cemconres.2018.05.011

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Wangler, T., Roussel, N., Bos, F.P., Salet, T.A.M., Flatt, R.J.: Digital concrete: a review. Cem. Concr. Res. 123 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cemconres.2019.105780

  8. Roussel, N.: Rheological requirements for printable concretes. Cem. Concr. Res. 112, 76–85 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cemconres.2018.04.005

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Kolarevic, B.: Digital fabrication : manufacturing architecture in the information age. DC2020 Spec. Ed. Cem. Concr. Res. (2020, to appear)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Wenqiang Zuo .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2020 RILEM

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Zuo, W., Keita, E., Bornert, M., Roussel, N. (2020). Drying of 3D Printed Mortar Filaments at Early Age Assessed by X-Ray Computed Tomography. In: Bos, F., Lucas, S., Wolfs, R., Salet, T. (eds) Second RILEM International Conference on Concrete and Digital Fabrication. DC 2020. RILEM Bookseries, vol 28. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-49916-7_58

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-49916-7_58

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-030-49915-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-030-49916-7

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics