Abstract
Primary central nervous system (CNS) tumours account for about 24% of childhood cancers, thereby presenting the most frequent solid tumours and second most frequent malignancies in childhood and adolescence [1, 2]. More than 400 children and adolescents are diagnosed with a CNS tumour in Germany each year. About 95% of them are treated according to prospective, multi-centre therapy optimisation studies or non-interventional registries, respectively, conducted by the German Paediatric Brain Tumour Consortium (HIT-Network) and the European branch of the International Society of Paediatric Oncology (SIOP-E). They collaboratively coordinate trials and reference centres for different childhood brain tumour entities, thereby promoting continuous optimisation of treatment concepts with quality-controlled standards for diagnosis, treatment and supportive care.
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Notes
- 1.
The following abbreviations will be used more than once in this chapter: CBTS childhood brain tumour survivor, CNS central nervous system, HIT Hirntumor (German for “brain tumour”), LE late effect(s), MRI magnetic resonance imaging, QoS quality of survival.
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Tallen, G., Mynarek, M., Tischler, T., Weller, M., Rutkowski, S. (2021). Diagnostics and Diagnosis of Late Effects in Childhood Brain Tumour Survivors. In: Beck, J.D., Bokemeyer, C., Langer, T. (eds) Late Treatment Effects and Cancer Survivor Care in the Young. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-49140-6_24
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