Abstract
Using the definitions of the notion of point and those of the commutative algebras under consideration, the formal algebraic definition of a smooth manifold is given in this chapter. It is defined as the dual space \(|\mathcal F|\) of any complete geometric algebra \(\mathcal F\), supplied with an open covering \(\{U_k\}\) in the Zariski topology such that each algebras \(\mathcal F|_{U_k}\) is isomorphic to \(C^{\infty }(U_k)\). Numerous concrete examples of how this works are presented.
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Nestruev, J. (2020). Smooth Manifolds (Algebraic Definition). In: Smooth Manifolds and Observables. Graduate Texts in Mathematics, vol 220. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-45650-4_4
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-45650-4_4
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