Definition
Scholars use a variety of research methods to study interest group formation, presence, and influence. The application of survey research has been a successful method for obtaining group-specific information across a variety of organizational types and settings. This chapter provides an overview of how surveys have been used to study interest groups with a focus on research questions, sampling procedures, and response rates.
Introduction
Scholars have studied interest groups’ role in the policy process from many angles using a variety of methodological approaches including case studies of individual organizations, in-depth interviews with government actors and advocates, and aggregate level analysis of organizational activities and presence. Some of these approaches (e.g., case studies, interviews) can lack generalizability while aggregate level analysis may miss details about organizations’ internal operations and activities. Survey research has been a successful method for...
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References
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Further Reading
Beyers, J., Fink-Hafner, D., Maloney, W., Novak, M., & Heylen, F. (2020). The comparative interest group-survey project: Design, practical lessons, and data sets. Interest Groups & Advocacy. https://doi.org/10.1057/s41309-020-00082-0.
Beyers, J., Chaqués Bonafont, L., Dür, A., Eising, R., Fink-Hafner, D., Lowery, D., Mahoney, C., Maloney, W., & Naurin, D. (2014). The INTEREURO project: Logic and structure. Interest Groups & Advocacy, 3(2), 126–140.
Marchetti, K. (2015). The use of surveys in interest group research. Interest Groups & Advocacy, 4(3), 272–282.
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Marchetti, K. (2022). Surveys in the Interest Group Field. In: Harris, P., Bitonti, A., Fleisher, C.S., Binderkrantz, A.S. (eds) The Palgrave Encyclopedia of Interest Groups, Lobbying and Public Affairs. Palgrave Macmillan, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-44556-0_123
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