Abstract
Authentication of users and devices is one of the security issues on the internet of things (IoT). Traditionally, the authentication system is based on a centralized server, which makes it prone to various security threats and potential attacks; also, the stored data can tamper. In this paper, existing issues are resolved using Blockchain. IoT devices do not have much computational power. Blockchain technology, which uses the Proof-of-Work concept, consumes a lot of energy, which makes it not suitable for IoT devices. A new efficient scheme to reduce the computational energy of the devices is discussed, along with an authentication scheme that uses no centralized servers and makes IoT devices interact directly with Blockchain is designed and is implemented. The smart contract concept is used in this scheme, which provides users the flexibility to design there own rules for authentication.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Alphand, O., Amoretti, M., Claeys, T., Dall’Asta, S., Duda, A., Ferrari, G., Rousseau, F., Tourancheau, B., Veltri, L., Zanichelli, F.: IoTChain: a blockchain security architecture for the Internet of Things. In: 2018 IEEE Wireless Communications and Networking Conference (WCNC), pp. 1–6. IEEE (2018)
Dorri, A., Kanhere, S.S., Jurdak, R.: Towards an optimized blockchain for IoT. In: Proceedings of the Second International Conference on Internet-of-Things Design and Implementation, pp. 173–178. ACM (2017)
Huh, S., Cho, S., Kim, S.: Managing IoT devices using blockchain platform. In: 2017 19th International Conference on Advanced Communication Technology (ICACT), pp. 464–467. IEEE (2017)
Puthal, D., Mohanty, S.P.: Proof of authentication: IoT-friendly blockchains. IEEE Potentials 38(1), 26–29 (2019)
Kravitz, D.W., Cooper, J.: Securing user identity and transactions symbiotically: IoT meets blockchain. In: 2017 Global Internet of Things Summit (GIoTS), pp. 1–6. IEEE (2017)
Lee, C.H., Kim, K.-H.: Implementation of IoT system using block chain with authentication and data protection. In: 2018 International Conference on Information Networking (ICOIN), pp. 936–940. IEEE (2018)
Wang, X., Zha, X., Ni, W., Liu, R.P., Guo, Y.J., Niu, X., Zheng, K.: Survey on blockchain for Internet of Things. Comput. Commun. 136, 10–29 (2019)
Liu, Y., Wang, K., Lin, Y., Xu, W.: LightChain: a lightweight blockchain system for industrial Internet of Things. IEEE Trans. Industr. Inf. 15, 3571–3581 (2019)
Eyal, I., Gencer, A.E., Sirer, E.G., Van Renesse, R.: Bitcoin-NG: a scalable blockchain protocol. In: 13th USENIX Symposium on Networked Systems Design and Implementation (NSDI 2016), pp. 45–59 (2016)
Gervais, A., Karame, G.O., Wüst, K., Glykantzis, V., Ritzdorf, H., Capkun, S.: On the security and performance of proof of work blockchains. In: Proceedings of the 2016 ACM SIGSAC Conference on Computer and Communications Security, pp. 3–16. ACM (2016)
Li, R., Song, T., Mei, B., Li, H., Cheng, X., Sun, L.: Blockchain for large-scale Internet of Things data storage and protection. IEEE Trans. Serv. Comput. 12, 762–771 (2018)
Zhou, B., Li, H., Xu, L.: An authentication scheme using identity-based encryption blockchain. In: 2018 IEEE Symposium on Computers and Communications (ISCC), pp. 00556–00561. IEEE (2018)
Yao, Y., Chang, X., Mišć, J., Mišć, V.B., Li, L.: BLA: blockchain-assisted lightweight anonymous authentication for distributed vehicular fog services. IEEE Internet Things J. 6, 3775–3784 (2019)
Hammi, M.T., Hammi, B., Bellot, P., Serhrouchni, A.: Bubbles of trust: a decentralized blockchain-based authentication system for IoT. Comput. Secur. 78, 126–142 (2018)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2020 Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this paper
Cite this paper
Sikarwar, H., Das, D., Kalra, S. (2020). Efficient Authentication Scheme Using Blockchain in IoT Devices. In: Barolli, L., Amato, F., Moscato, F., Enokido, T., Takizawa, M. (eds) Advanced Information Networking and Applications. AINA 2020. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, vol 1151. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-44041-1_56
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-44041-1_56
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-030-44040-4
Online ISBN: 978-3-030-44041-1
eBook Packages: Intelligent Technologies and RoboticsIntelligent Technologies and Robotics (R0)