Abstract
The purpose of this study was to evaluate the influence of incorporation of the reduced graphene oxide on properties of acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS) . The incorporation of 0.5 and 1.5 wt% of RGO into ABS matrix was carried out by melting extrusion process using a twin-screw extruder and injection molding machine. The properties of ABS /RGO nanocomposite samples were investigated by tensile and impact Izod tests, FE-SEM, and XRD analysis. The results showed that the incorporation of small amount of RGO into ABS matrix led to obtaining of polymeric nanocomposite with superior mechanical properties when compared with original properties of ABS matrix.
This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Bollella P, Fusco G, Tortolini C et al (2017) Beyond graphene: electrochemical sensors and biosensors for biomarkers detection. Biosens Bioelectron 89:152–166. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bios.2016.03.068
He K, Zeng Z, Chen A et al (2018) Advancement of Ag–graphene based nanocomposites: an overview of synthesis and its applications. Small 14:1800871. https://doi.org/10.1002/smll.201800871
de Luna LAV, de Moraes ACM, Consonni SR et al (2016) Comparative in vitro toxicity of a graphene oxide-silver nanocomposite and the pristine counterparts toward macrophages. J Nanobiotechnol 14:12. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12951-016-0165-1
Kim H, Abdala A, Macosko C (2010) Graphene/polymer nanocomposites. Macromolecules. https://doi.org/10.1021/ma100572e
Preparation of graphitic oxide. https://pubs.acs.org/doi/pdf/10.1021/ja01539a017. Accessed 29 Aug 2019
Bindumadhavan K, Srivastava S, Srivastava I (2013) Green synthesis of graphene. J Nanosci Nanotechnol 13:4320–4324. https://doi.org/10.1166/jnn.2013.7461
Kruk T, Socha RP, Szyk-Warszyńska L, Warszyński P (2019) Flexible and ultrathin polyelectrolyte conductive coatings formed with reduced graphene oxide as a base for advanced new materials. Appl Surf Sci 484:501–510. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apsusc.2019.04.051
Yang X, Wang X, Yang J et al (2013) Functionalization of graphene using trimethoxysilanes and its reinforcement on polypropylene nanocomposites. Chem Phys Lett 570:125–131. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cplett.2013.03.069
Wang F, Zhang Y, Zhang BB et al (2015) Enhanced electrical conductivity and mechanical properties of ABS/EPDM composites filled with graphene. Compos Part B Eng 83:66–74. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compositesb.2015.08.049
Gao A, Zhao F, Wang F et al (2019) Highly conductive and light-weight acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymer/reduced graphene nanocomposites with segregated conductive structure. Compos Part Appl Sci Manuf 122:1–7. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compositesa.2019.04.019
An J, Kim C, Choi B, Lee J (2014) Characterization of acrylonitrile–butadiene–styrene (ABS) copolymer blends with foreign polymers using fracture mechanism maps. Polym Eng Sci 2791–2798
Ford P, Fisher J (2019) Designing consumer electronic products for the circular economy using recycled Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene (ABS): a case study. J Cleaner Prod 236
Acknowledgements
The authors wish to thank IIAEA-CRP # 17760 RO, FAPESP, and CNPq to provide support for this work.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2020 The Minerals, Metals & Materials Society
About this paper
Cite this paper
Santos, B.S. et al. (2020). Influence of the Reduced Graphene Oxide Incorporation on Properties of Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene (ABS). In: Li, J., et al. Characterization of Minerals, Metals, and Materials 2020. The Minerals, Metals & Materials Series. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-36628-5_59
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-36628-5_59
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-030-36627-8
Online ISBN: 978-3-030-36628-5
eBook Packages: Chemistry and Materials ScienceChemistry and Material Science (R0)