Skip to main content

Improving Parallel Data Mining for Different Data Distributions in IoT Systems

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Intelligent Distributed Computing XIII (IDC 2019)

Part of the book series: Studies in Computational Intelligence ((SCI,volume 868))

Included in the following conference series:

  • 842 Accesses

Abstract

We aim at improving the distributed implementation of data mining algorithms in modern Internet of Things (IoT) systems. The idea of our approach is performing as much as possible computations at local IoT nodes, rather than transferring data for processing at a central compute cluster as in the current solutions based on MapReduce. We study different kinds of data distributions between the nodes of IoT and we adapt the structure of the implementation correspondingly. Our formally-based approach ensures the correctness of the obtained parallel implementation. We implement our approach in the Java-based data mining library DXelopes, and we illustrate the approach with the popular algorithm Naive Bayes. Experiments confirm that our approach significantly reduces the application run time.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 219.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 279.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 279.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Allen, R., Kennedy, K.: Optimizing Compilers for Modern Architectures. Morgan Kaufmann, Burlington (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Apache Spark. http://spark.apache.org. Accessed 19 June 2019

  3. Atzori, L., Lera, A., Morabito, G.: The Internet of Things: a survey. Comput. Netw. 54(15), 2787–2805 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Barr, J.: Amazon Machine Learning – Make Data-Driven Decisions at Scale. https://aws.amazon.com/blogs/aws/amazon-machine-learning-make-data-driven-decisions-at-scale. Accessed 19 June 2019

  5. Bernstein, J.: Program analysis for parallel processing. IEEE Trans. Electron. Comput. 15, 757–762 (1966)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Bonomi, F., et al.: Fog computing and its role in the Internet of Things. In: MCC, pp. 13–16 (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Dean, J., Ghemawat, S.: MapReduce: simplified data processing on large clusters. In: Proceedings of Operating Systems Design and Implementation, San Francisco, CA (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Geetha, J., Pillaipakkamnatt, K., Wright, R.N.: A new privacy-preserving distributed k-clustering algorithm. SDM (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Google Cloud Machine Learning at Scale. https://cloud.google.com/products/machine-learning. Accessed 19 June 2019

  10. Gorlatch, S., Cole, M.: Parallel skeletons. In: Padua, D. (ed.) Encyclopedia of Parallel Computing, pp. 1417–1422. Springer, Boston (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Gronlund, C.J.: Introduction to machine learning on Microsoft Azure. https://azure.microsoft.com/en-gb/documentation/articles/machine-learning-what-is-machine-learning. Accessed 19 June 2019

  12. Gubbi, J., et al.: Internet of Things (IoT): a vision, architectural el-ements, and future directions. Future Gener. Comput. Syst. 29(7), 1645–1660 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Hastie, T., Tibshirani, R., Friedman, J.: The Elements of Statistical Learning: Data Mining, Inference, and Prediction. Springer, New York (2001)

    Book  Google Scholar 

  14. John, G.H., Langley, P.: Estimating continuous distributions in Bayesian classifiers. In: Eleventh Conference on Uncertainty in Artificial Intelligence, pp. 338–345 (1995)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Kaggle. Dataset: Predict Outcome of Pregnancy. https://prudsys.de/en/knowledge/technology/prudsys-xelopes/. Accessed 19 June 2019

  16. Kholod, I., Kuprianov, M., Petukhov, I.: Distributed data mining based on actors for Internet of Things. In: MECO, pp. 480–484 (2016)

    Google Scholar 

  17. Kholod, I., Shorov, A., Titkov, E., Gorlatch, S.: A formally based parallelization of data mining algorithms for multi-core systems. J. Supercomput. (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11227-018-2473-8

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. Lally, A., et al.: Question analysis: how Watson reads a clue. IBM J. Res. Dev. 56(3.4), 2–11 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. Prudsys Xelopes. https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/XELOPES. Accessed 19 June 2019

  20. Sunil Kumar, C., Santosh Kumar, P.N., Venugopal, C.: An apriori algorithm in distributed data mining system. Global J. Comput. Sci. Technol. Softw. Data Eng. 13(12) (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  21. Tsai, C.-W., Lai, C.-F., Vasilakos, A.V.: Future Internet of Things: open issues and challenges. Wireless Netw. 20(8), 2201–2217 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  22. Vaidya, J., Clifton, C.: Privacy-preserving k-means clustering over vertically partitioned data. In: Proceedings of 9th ACM SIGKDD Conference on Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining (2003)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

This work was supported by the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation in the framework of the state order “Organization of Scientific Research”, task 2.6113.2017/6.7, by the RFBR according to the research project 19-07-00784., and by the German Ministry of Education and Research (BMBF) in the framework of project HPC2SE at the University of Muenster.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Ivan Kholod .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2020 Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Kholod, I., Shorov, A., Gorlatch, S. (2020). Improving Parallel Data Mining for Different Data Distributions in IoT Systems. In: Kotenko, I., Badica, C., Desnitsky, V., El Baz, D., Ivanovic, M. (eds) Intelligent Distributed Computing XIII. IDC 2019. Studies in Computational Intelligence, vol 868. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-32258-8_9

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics