Skip to main content

Numerical Investigation on the Stability of Soil-Cement Columns Reinforced Riverbank

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Information Technology in Geo-Engineering (ICITG 2019)

Part of the book series: Springer Series in Geomechanics and Geoengineering ((SSGG))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

This paper presents a numerical study on the stability of columns reinforced riverbank along a river delta region in Viet Nam. First, an array of numerical analyses based on the limit equilibrium method (LEM) incorporated in GeoSlope was conducted on a typical geometry of a riverbank reinforced without or with soil-cement columns in a two-dimensional plane strain condition to estimate the riverbank safety factor. The beneficial effects of column reinforcement of the riverbank stability have been analysed and discussed in detail. Subsequently, another series of parametric study on the influence of a number of columns and the shear strength parameters of columns on the riverbank stability has also been performed and thoroughly discussed to provide a better understanding of the interaction between columns and soil along the riverbank. The numerical findings show that the columns reinforcement of riverbank can significantly enhance the riverbank stability by means of the safety factor improvement. The predicted results also indicate that the increase in the number of columns increased the riverbank safety factor subjected to a constant river water level. Moreover, the shear strength parameters of soil-cement columns were found to have notable effects on the stability of riverbank reinforced with columns.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 169.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Rinaldi, M., Mengoni, B., Luppi, L., Darby, S.E., Mosselman, E.: Numerical simulation of hydrodynamics and bank erosion in a river bend. Water Resour. Res. 44(9), 1–17 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Duong, T.T., Komine, H., Do, M.D., Murakami, S.: Riverbank stability assessment under flooding conditions in the Red River of Hanoi, Vietnam. Comput. Geotech. 61, 178–189 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Rinaldi, M., Darby, S.E.: 9 modelling river-bank-erosion processes and mass failure mechanisms: progress towards fully coupled simulations. In: Habersack, H., Piégay, H., Rinaldi, M. (eds.) Developments in Earth Surface Processes, pp. 213–239. Elsevier (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Osman, A.M., Thorne, C.R.: Riverbank stability analysis. I: theory. J. Hydraul. Eng. 114(2), 134–150 (1988)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Van De Wiel, M.J., Darby, S.E.: Numerical modelling of bed topography and bank erosion along tree-lined meandering rivers. In: Bennett, S.J., Simon, A. (eds.) Riparian Vegetation and Fluvial Geomorphology, pp. 267–282. American Geophysical Union (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Berilgen, M.M.: Investigation of stability of slopes under drawdown conditions. Comput. Geotech. 34(2), 81–91 (2007)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Wiel, M.J.V.D., Darby, S.E.: A new model to analyse the impact of woody riparian vegetation on the geotechnical stability of riverbanks. Earth Surf. Process. Land. 32(14), 2185–2198 (2007)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Darby, S.E., Gessler, D., Thorne, C.R.: Computer program for stability analysis of steep, cohesive riverbanks. Earth Surf. Process. Land. 25(2), 175–190 (2000)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Zhang, G., Wang, L., Wang, Y.: Pile reinforcement mechanism of soil slopes. Acta Geotech. 12(5), 1035–1046 (2017)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Waichita, S., Jongpradist, P., Jamsawang, P.: Characterization of deep cement mixing wall behavior using wall-to-excavation shape factor. Tunn. Undergr. Space Technol. 83, 243–253 (2019)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Dang, L.C., Dang, C.C., Khabbaz, H.: Numerical modelling of embankment supported by fibre reinforced load transfer platform and cement mixed columns reinforced soft soil. In: The XVII European Conference on Soil Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering (ECSMGE-2019). ISSMGE, Reykjavik (2019)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Dang, L.C., Dang, C.C., Khabbaz, H.: A parametric study of deep mixing columns and fibre reinforced load transfer platform supported embankments. In: Khabbaz, H., Youn, H., Bouassida, M. (eds.) New Prospects in Geotechnical Engineering Aspects of Civil Infrastructures, pp. 179–194. Springer, Cham (2018)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Dang, L.C., Dang, C.C., Khabbaz, H.: Numerical analysis on the performance of fibre reinforced load transfer platform and deep mixing columns supported embankments. In: Bouassida, M., Meguid, M.A. (eds.) Ground Improvement and Earth Structures, pp. 157–169. Springer, Cham (2018)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Dang, L., Dang, C., Fatahi, B., Khabbaz, H.: Numerical assessment of fibre inclusion in a load transfer platform for pile-supported embankments over soft soil. In: Geo-China 2016. ASCE (2016)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Dang, C.C., Dang, L.C.: Influence of fibre reinforced load transfer platform supported embankment on floating columns improved soft soils. In: The 8th International Symposium on Environmental Vibration and Transportation Geodynamics 2018 (ISEV 2018). Springer, Changsha (2019)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Dang, C.C., Dang, L.C.: Evaluation of the at-rest lateral earth pressure coefficient of fibre reinforced load transfer platform and columns supported embankments. In: The 5th Congrès International de Géotechnique - Ouvrages - Structures (CIGOS 2019), Hanoi, Vietnam (2019)

    Google Scholar 

  17. Dang, L.C., Dang, C.C., Khabbaz, H.: Modelling of columns and fibre-reinforced load-transfer platform-supported embankments. Ground Improv. 1–19 (2019, in press)

    Google Scholar 

  18. Dang, L.C., Khabbaz, H.: Experimental investigation on the compaction and compressible properties of expansive soil reinforced with bagasse fibre and lime. In: McCartney, J.S., Hoyos, L.R. (eds.) Recent Advancements on Expansive Soils, pp. 64–78. Springer, Cham (2019)

    Google Scholar 

  19. Dang, L.C., Khabbaz, H., Fatahi, B.: Evaluation of swelling behaviour and soil water characteristic curve of bagasse fibre and lime stabilised expansive soil. In: Second Pan-American Conference on Unsaturated Soils (PanAm-UNSAT 2017). ASCE, Texas (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  20. Dang, L.C., Khabbaz, H., Fatahi, B.: An experimental study on engineering behaviour of lime and bagasse fibre reinforced expansive soils. In: 19th International Conference on Soil Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering (19th ICSMGE). ISSMGE, Seoul (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  21. Dang, L.C., Khabbaz, H.: Enhancing the strength characteristics of expansive soil using bagasse fibre. In: Wu, W., Yu, H.-S. (eds.) Proceedings of China-Europe Conference on Geotechnical Engineering. Springer Series in Geomechanics and Geoengineering, pp. 792–796. Springer, Cham (2018)

    Google Scholar 

  22. Dang, L.C., Khabbaz, H.: Shear strength behaviour of bagasse fibre reinforced expansive soil. In: International Conference on Geotechnical and Earthquake Engineering 2018 (IACGE 2018). ASCE, Chongqing (2018)

    Google Scholar 

  23. Dang, L.C., Fatahi, B., Khabbaz, H.: Behaviour of expansive soils stabilized with hydrated lime and bagasse fibres. Procedia Eng. 143, 658–665 (2016)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  24. Nguyen, B., Takeyama, T., Kitazume, M.: Internal failure of deep mixing columns reinforced by a shallow stabilized soil beneath an embankment. Int. J. Geosynth. Ground Eng. 2(4), 30 (2016)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  25. Nguyen, B.T.T., Takeyama, T., Kitazume, M.: Numerical analyses on the failure of deep mixing columns reinforced by a shallow mixing layer. Jpn. Geotech. Soc. Spec. Publ. 2(63), 2144–2148 (2016)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Liet Chi Dang .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2020 Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Dang, C.C., Dang, L.C. (2020). Numerical Investigation on the Stability of Soil-Cement Columns Reinforced Riverbank. In: Correia, A., Tinoco, J., Cortez, P., Lamas, L. (eds) Information Technology in Geo-Engineering. ICITG 2019. Springer Series in Geomechanics and Geoengineering. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-32029-4_74

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-32029-4_74

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-030-32028-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-030-32029-4

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics