Skip to main content

Bike Sharing: As Urban Transport Solution in a Small City

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Mobility Internet of Things 2018 (Mobility IoT 2018)

Abstract

An increasingly frequent traffic congestion and parking problems are beginning to relate to some cities in Slovakia. Smart solution could be bike sharing; this mode of public transport is very popular in the world. This shared system of bicycles has begun to emerge mostly in large cities. Bicycles address traffic congestion as they form a valid substitution for cars on short trips, contribute to the use of public transport by providing effective last-mile connectivity, and simply take up less space on the road. Foreign systems are price inaccessible to Slovak towns, so the former decided to develop own solution. As the system of shared bicycles works from 2016, it is relatively new in Slovakia. This is why this system still has some problems and deficiencies that need to be optimized. This chapter focuses on the city of Nitra, which is currently struggling with the issue of critical transport—the situation is more than serious and is getting even worse. The aim of this chapter is to point out the opportunities and constraints arising from the concept of shared bicycles in the conditions of city of Nitra. We want to support the solutions formulated by us with the opinion of the citizens of Nitra on the basis of a conducted marketing survey (431 respondents—citizens of Nitra). The results of the survey have brought important insights into improving the strategy of shared bicycles, focusing on attractiveness for citizens, and ultimately urban transport solutions.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 169.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. EasyPark Group. Retrieved January 3, 2019, from https://easyparkgroup.com/smart-cities-index/

  2. Bawa, M., Cagáňová, D., Szilva, I., & Špirková, D. (2016). Importance of internet of things and big data in building smart city and what would be its challenges. In A. Leon-Garcia et al. (Eds.), Smart City 360°. SmartCity 360 2016, SmartCity 360 2015. LNICST (Vol. 166, pp. 605–616). Cham: Springer.

    Google Scholar 

  3. Venture Smarter. Retrieved January 3, 2019, from https://www.venturesmarter.com/resources/easypark-smart-city-index

  4. Wachs, M. (2002). Fighting traffic congestion with information technology. Issues in Science and Technology, 19(1), 5–15.

    Google Scholar 

  5. Finch and Break. https://www.finchandbeak.com/1108/smart-cities-smart-transit-bike-shares.htm

  6. The City Fix. Retrieved September 13, 2018, from http://thecityfix.com/blog/bike-sharing-the-newest-mode-of-public-transport/

  7. Keene, D., McDonald, P. (2018). Bicycle commuting: Improving personal and global well-being–one revolution at a time. Retrieved January 5, 2019, from https://digitalcommons.spu.edu/common_learning/dcl_2018/dcl_2018_events/1/

  8. Heinen, E., Maat, K., & Van Wee, B. (2013). The effect of work-related factors on the bicycle commute mode choice in the Netherlands. Transportation, 40(1), 23–43.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Cichosz, M. (2013). IT solutions in logistics of smart bike-sharing systems in urban transport. Management, 17(2), 272–283.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Abraham, J. E., et al. (2002). Investigation of cycling sensitivities. In Transportation research board annual conference (pp. 1–12). Washington, DC.

    Google Scholar 

  11. Dargay, J. M., & Hanly, M. (2007). Volatility of car ownership, commuting mode and time in the UK. Transportation Research. Part A: Policy & Practice, 41(10), 934–948.

    Google Scholar 

  12. Susilo, Y. O., & Maat, K. (2007). The influence of built environment to the trends in commuting journeys in the Netherlands. Transportation, 34(5), 589–609.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Parkin, J., Wardman, M., & Page, M. (2008). Estimation of the determinants of bicycle mode share for the journey to work using census data. Transportation, 35(1), 93–109.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Rietveld, P. (2000). Non-motorised modes in transport systems: a multimodal chain perspective for The Netherlands. Transportation Research. Part D: Transport and Environment, 5(1), 31–36.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Cervero, R., Denman, S., & Jin, Y. (2019). Network design, built and natural environments, and bicycle commuting: Evidence from British cities and towns. Transport Policy, 74(1), 153–164.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Bárta, V. (2016). Nitra: Ako si Ťa pamätáme (1st ed.). Slovenská Ľupča: AB Art Press.

    Google Scholar 

  17. City of Nitra Homepage. Retrieved September 27, 2018, from https://www.nitra.sk/

  18. Arriva Homepage. Retrieved September 28, 2018, from https://arriva.bike.sk

  19. Nitra 24 Homepage. Retrieved September 28, 2018, from https://nitra.dnes24.sk/v-nitre-uz-funguje-zdielanie-bicyklov-stala-sa-tak-prvym-mestom-na-slovensku-275985

  20. Záborský, J. (2018). Prvé dojmy z bikesharingu. Trend, 39(27), 52–53.

    Google Scholar 

  21. Arriva Homepage. Retrieved September 28, 2018, from https://arriva.bike/en/this-season-brings-a-new-feature/

  22. Arriva Homepage. Retrieved September 28, 2018, from https://arriva.bike/portfolio-item/arriva-bike-stanoviste-c-5305-mestsky-park/

  23. MyNitra Homepage. Retrieved September 28, 2018, from https://mynitra.sme.sk/r/143/spravodajstvo.html

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2020 Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Holienčinová, M., Kádeková, Z., Holota, T., Nagyová, Ľ. (2020). Bike Sharing: As Urban Transport Solution in a Small City. In: Cagáňová, D., Horňáková, N. (eds) Mobility Internet of Things 2018. Mobility IoT 2018. EAI/Springer Innovations in Communication and Computing. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-30911-4_9

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-30911-4_9

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-030-30910-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-030-30911-4

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics