Skip to main content

Kinematics of a Planar Parallel Robot via Screw Theory: Details not Mentioned

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Robotics and Mechatronics (ISRM 2019)

Part of the book series: Mechanisms and Machine Science ((Mechan. Machine Science,volume 78))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

In this work, the kinematic analysis of a parallel robot via screw theory is obtained step by step, with the aim to show details that no-one mentions since only a select group of researchers has the know-how of this mathematical tool. A 3-RRR parallel robot for obtaining the input-output equations of velocity and acceleration in screw form is used. A brief explanation of concepts used by applying screw theory in the kinematic analysis of parallel robots is provided. The Klein form, which is an important method for addressing the passive joints of the parallel manipulators, is applied to the velocity and acceleration equations of the robot. A numerical example in order to verify the kinematics formulation of the parallel manipulator based on screw theory is provided. With the details mentioned in this paper, to understand and apply this mathematical tool could be easier and simply than learning it by it-self.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Ball, R.S.: Treatise on the Theory of Screws. Cambridge University Press, New York (1900). Reprint 1998

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  2. Brand, L.: Vector and Tensor Analysis. Wiley, New York (1947)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  3. Mohamed, M.G., Duffy, J.: A direct determination of the instantaneous kinematics of fully parallel robot manipulators. ASME J. Mech. Transm. Autom. Des. 107(2), 226–229 (1985)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Rico, J.M., Gallardo, J., Duffy, J.: Screw theory and higher order kinematic analysis of open serial and closed chains. Mech. Mach. Theory 34, 559–586 (1999)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  5. Bonev, L.A., Zlatanov, D., Gosselin, C.M.: Singularity analysis of a 3-DOF planar parallel mechanism via screw theory. ASME J. Mech. Des. 125(3), 573–581 (2003)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Tsai, L.-W.: Robot Analysis. Wiley, New York (1999)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Kong, X., Gosselin, C.M.: Type synthesis of a 3-DOF spherical parallel manipulators based on screw theory. ASME J. Mech. Des. 126(1), 101–108 (2004)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Kong, X., Gosselin, C.M.: Type synthesis of a 3-DOF translational parallel manipulators based on screw theory. ASME J. Mech. Des. 126(1), 83–92 (2004)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Kong, X., Gosselin, C.M.: Type synthesis of a 3T1R 4-DOF parallel manipulators based on screw theory. ASME J. Mech. Des. 20(2), 181–190 (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Gallardo-Alvarado, J., Rico-Martínez, J., Alici, G.: Kinematics and singularity analyses of a 4-DOF parallel manipulator using screw theory. Mech. Mach. Theory 41, 1048–1061 (2006)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  11. Gallardo-Alvarado, J., et al.: Kinematics of a class of parallel manipulators which generates structures with three limbs. Multibody Syst. Dyn. 17(1), 27–46 (2007)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  12. Gallardo, J., Rodríguez, R., Caudillo, M., Rico, J.M.: A family of spherical parallel manipulators with two legs. Mech. Mach. Theory 43(2), 201–216 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Gallardo-Alvarado, J., García-Murillo, M.A., Castillo-Castaneda, E.: A 2(3-RRPS) parallel manipulator inspired by Gough-Stewart platform. Robotica 31(03), 381–388 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. García-Murillo, M.A., Gallardo-Alvarado, J., Castillo-Castaneda, E.: Finding the generalized forces of a series-parallel manipulator. Int. J. Adv. Robot. Syst. 10(4) (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Maldonado-Echegoyen, R., Castillo-Castaneda, E., García-Murillo, M.A.: Kinematic and deformation analyses of a translational parallel robot for drilling task. J. Mech. Sci. Technol. 29(10), 4437–4443 (2015)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Garcia-Murillo, M.A., et al.: Kinematics and Dynamics of a 3-RPSR Parallel Robot Used as a Pipe-Bending Machine. In: Lenarčič, J., Khatib, O. (eds.) Advances in Robot Kinematics, pp. 307–316. Springer, Cham (2014)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  17. Takeda, Y., et al.: Kinematic design of 3-RPSR parallel mechanism for movable-die drive mechanism of pipe bender. Rom. J. Tech. Sci. Appl. Mech. 58(1–2), 71–96 (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  18. Gallardo-Alvarado, J., Balmaceda-Santamaría, A.L., Castillo-Castaneda, E.: An application of screw theory to the kinematic analysis of a Delta-type robot. J. Mech. Sci. Technol. 28(9), 3785–3792 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. Balmaceda-Santamaría, A.L., Castillo-Castaneda, E., Gallardo-Alvarado, J.: A novel reconfiguration strategy of a Delta-type parallel manipulator. Int. J. Adv. Robot. Syst. 13(15), 11 pages (2016)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. Gallardo-Alvarado, J.: Kinematics of a hybrid manipulator by means of screw theory. Multibody Syst. Dyn. 14, 345–366 (2005)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  21. Gallardo-Alvarado, J., Orozco, H., Rico, J.M.: Kinematics of 3-RPS parallel manipulators by means of screw theory. Int. J. Adv. Manuf. Technol. 36, 598–605 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  22. Gallardo-Alvarado, J., et al.: Kinematics and dynamics of 2(3-RPS) manipulators by means of screw theory and principle of virtual work. Mech. Mach. Theory 43, 1281–1294 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  23. Gallardo-Alvarado, J., Arroyo-Ramírez, B., Rojas-Garduño, H.: Kinematics of a five-degrees-of-freedom parallel manipulator using screw theory. Int. J. Adv. Manuf. Technol. 45, 830–840 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  24. Gallardo-Alvarado, J.: Kinematic Analysis of Parallel Manipulators by Algebraic Screw Theory, 1st edn. Springer, Cham (2016)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  25. Chasles, M.: Notes on the general properties of a system of 2 identical bodies randomly located in space; and on the finite or infinitesimal motion of a free solid body. Bulletin des Sciences Mathematiques, Astronomiques, Physiques et Chimiques 14, 321–326 (1830)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Albert L. Balmaceda-Santamaría .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2020 Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Balmaceda-Santamaría, A.L., García-Murillo, M.A. (2020). Kinematics of a Planar Parallel Robot via Screw Theory: Details not Mentioned. In: Kuo, CH., Lin, PC., Essomba, T., Chen, GC. (eds) Robotics and Mechatronics. ISRM 2019. Mechanisms and Machine Science, vol 78. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-30036-4_8

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics