Abstract
Chapter 2 touches on precedent related to the book’s themes, including views and concepts that emphasize the importance of cosmic evolution and potential significance for life and intelligence. This chapter explores the breadth and diversity of a range of views such as (1) cosmological eschatology that focuses on the very far future of cosmic evolution, (2) “cosmic sacredness” that emphasizes a deep reverence for the cosmos and its evolution, (3) “evolutionary developmental” views that emphasize the evolutionary developmental nature of the universe and the potential to give rise to other universes through the evolution of intelligence, (4) “participatory universe” views that leverage extreme interpretations of quantum theory to suggest that observation and consciousness give rise to reality, and (5) science fiction that explores questions of significance for life and intelligence in a cosmic context.
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Notes
- 1.
For a treatment of Russian and American Cosmism, see Albert Harrison, 2013, Russian and American Cosmism: Religion, National Psyche, and Spaceflight. Astropolitics, Vol. 11, Issue 1–2, about which there is a related interview with Harrison by Ross Anderson in The Atlantic, called “The Holy Cosmos: The New Religion of Space Exploration” at: http://www.theatlantic.com/technology/archive/2012/03/the-holy-cosmos-the-new-religion-of-space-exploration/255136/. See also A Cosmist Manifesto by Ben Goertzel, 2010, published by Humanity Plus Press.
- 2.
Tipler’s book tends to emphasize consistency with Christianity, in particular, resurrection. But in a personal email correspondence with him, it was unclear why these kinds of common features of many-world religions should be so closely identified primarily with Christianity and not more generally with many other religious traditions.
- 3.
Barlow cites Curtin (1994) who examines self-images and their role in environmentalism and worldviews, one of which is the “relational self.”
- 4.
Barlow quotes from Edwin Dobb’s 1995 article, “Without Earth there is no heaven,” Harper’s Magazine, February, pp. 33–41.
- 5.
Kant appears to have coined the term “cosmotheology” in Critique of Pure Reason to capture the idea that a “supreme being” might be inferred by experience of the world. Dick’s more contemporary use is different in that it does not require a supreme being.
- 6.
Another invocation of autocatalytic dynamics by Stuart Kauffman will be touched on later regarding the origin of life.
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Lupisella, M. (2020). Precedent. In: Cosmological Theories of Value. Space and Society. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-25339-4_2
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