Skip to main content

Feasibility of Follow-Up Consultations

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Post-Intensive Care Syndrome

Part of the book series: Lessons from the ICU ((LEICU))

  • 1933 Accesses

Abstract

Health technology improvements lead to an increasing number of intensive care unit (ICU) survivors. However, long-term consequence interventions performed in ICUs may impact the patients’ quality of life. The so-called “post-intensive care syndrome” (PICS) appears to be responsible for difficulties faced by survivors. ICU follow-up programmes can help prevent and attenuate the consequences of PICS. Despite the acceptance of the concept underlying the launch of rehabilitation programmes in ICUs worldwide, there is no standard model, as major differences exist in terms of consultation type, objectives, timing of consultations, interventions and type of outcomes of interest. In addition, the implementation of a programme confronts restrictions which interfere with its success and its benefits. Culture and context of health organization are important factors for the implementation of follow-up programmes.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 49.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 64.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 89.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Needham DM, Davidson J, Cohen H, Hopkins RO, Weinert C, Wunsch H, et al. Improving long-term outcomes after discharge from intensive care unit. Crit Care Med. 2012;40:502–9.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  2. Stollings JL, Caylor MM. Postintensive care syndrome and the role of a follow-up clinic. Am J Health Syst Pharm. 2015;72(15):1315–23.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  3. Jensen JF, Thomsen T, Overgaard D, Bestle MH, Christensen D, Egerod I. Impact of follow-up consultations for ICU survivors on post-ICU syndrome: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Intensive Care Med [Internet]. 2015;41(5):763–75. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00134-015-3689-1.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Schofield-Robinson OJ, Lewis SR, Smith AF, Mcpeake J, Alderson P. Follow-up services for improving long-term outcomes in intensive care unit (ICU) survivors. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2017;2017(6).

    Google Scholar 

  5. Walsh TS, Salisbury LG, Boyd J, Ramsay P, Merriweather J, Huby G, et al. A randomised controlled trial evaluating a rehabilitation complex intervention for patients following intensive care discharge: the RECOVER study. BMJ Open. 2012;2(4):1–9.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Jensen JF, Egerod I, Bestle MH, Christensen DF, Elklit A, Hansen RL, et al. A recovery program to improve quality of life, sense of coherence and psychological health in ICU survivors: a multicenter randomized controlled trial, the RAPIT study. Intensive Care Med. 2016;42(11):1733–43.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  7. Cuthbertson BH, Rattray J, Johnston M, Wildsmith JA, Wilson E, Hernendez R, et al. A pragmatic randomised, controlled trial of intensive care follow up programmes in improving longer-term outcomes from critical illness. The PRACTICAL study. BMC Health Serv Res. 2007;7:1–6.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Cuthbertson BH, Rattray J, Campbell MK, Gager M, Roughton S, Smith A, et al. The PRaCTICaL study of nurse led, intensive care follow-up programmes for improving long term outcomes from critical illness: a pragmatic randomised controlled trial. BMJ. 2009;339:b3723.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  9. Walsh TS, Salisbury LG, Merriweather JL, Boyd JA, Griffith DM, Huby G, et al. Increased hospital-based physical rehabilitation and information provision after intensive care unit discharge: the RECOVER randomized clinical trial. JAMA Intern Med. 2015;175(6):901–10.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  10. Lasiter S, Oles SK, Mundell J, London S, Khan B. Critical care follow-up clinics. Clin Nurse Spec [Internet]. 2016;30(4):227–37. Available from: http://content.wkhealth.com/linkback/openurl?sid=WKPTLP:landingpage&an=00002800-201607000-00011

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Schandl AR, Brattström OR, Svensson-Raskh A, Hellgren EM, Falkenhav MD, Sackey PV. Screening and treatment of problems after intensive care: a descriptive study of multidisciplinary follow-up. Intensive Crit Care Nurs [Internet]. 2011;27(2):94–101. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.iccn.2011.01.006.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Prinjha S, Field K, Rowan K. What patients think about ICU follow-up services: a qualitative study. Crit Care. 2009;13(2):1–10.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Ramsay P, Salisbury LG, Merriweather JL, Huby G, Rattray JE, Hull AM, et al. A rehabilitation intervention to promote physical recovery following intensive care: a detailed description of construct development, rationale and content together with proposed taxonomy to capture processes in a randomised controlled trial. Trials. 2014;15(1):38.

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  14. Farley KJ, Eastwood GM, Bellomo R. A feasibility study of functional status and follow-up clinic preferences of patients at high risk of post intensive care syndrome. Anaesth Intensive Care. 2016;44(3):413–9.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  15. Herridge M, Cameron JI. Disability after critical illness. N Engl J Med [Internet]. 2013;369(14):1367–9. Available from: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24088098

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Denehy L, Skinner EH, Edbrooke L, Haines K, Warrillow S, Hawthorne G, et al. Exercise rehabilitation for patients with critical illness: a randomized controlled trial with 12 months of follow-up; 2013. p. 1–12. Available from: http://ccforum.com/content/17/4/R156

    Google Scholar 

  17. Herridge MS, Moss M, Hough CL, Hopkins RO, Rice TW, Bienvenu OJ, et al. Recovery and outcomes after the acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) in patients and their family caregivers. Intensive Care Med. 2016;42(5):725–38.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  18. Cameron JI, Gignac MAM. “Timing it right”: a conceptual framework for addressing the support needs of family caregivers to stroke survivors from the hospital to the home. Patient Educ Couns. 2008;70(3):305–14.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  19. Jones C, Skirrow P, Griffiths RD, Humphris GH, Ingleby S, Eddleston J, et al. Rehabilitation after critical illness: a randomized, controlled trial. Crit Care Med. 2003;31(10):2456–61.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  20. O’Neill B, McDowell K, Bradley J, Blackwood B, Mullan B, Lavery G, et al. Effectiveness of a programme of exercise on physical function in survivors of critical illness following discharge from the ICU: study protocol for a randomised controlled trial (REVIVE). Trials. 2014;15(1):1–8.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. Elliott D, McKinley S, Alison J, Aitken LM, King M, Leslie GD, et al. Health-related quality of life and physical recovery after a critical illness: a multi-centre randomised controlled trial of a home-based physical rehabilitation program. Crit Care. 2011;15(3):1–10.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  22. Ferguson K, Bradley JM, McAuley DF, Blackwood B, O’Neill B. Patients’ perceptions of an exercise program delivered following discharge from hospital after critical illness (the revive trial). J Intensive Care Med [Internet]. 2017:88506661772473. https://doi.org/10.1177/0885066617724738.

  23. Pattison NA, Dolan S, Townsend P, Townsend R. After critical care: a study to explore patients’ experiences of a follow-up service. J Clin Nurs. 2007;16(11):2122–31.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  24. Jones C, Eddleston J, McCairn A, Dowling S, McWilliams D, Coughlan E, et al. Improving rehabilitation after critical illness through outpatient physiotherapy classes and essential amino acid supplement: a randomized controlled trial. J Crit Care. 2015;30(5):901–7.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  25. Chrispin PS, Scotton H, Rogers J, Lloyd DRS. Short form 36 in the intensive care unit: assessment of acceptability, reliability and validity of the questionnaire. Anaesthesia. 1997;52:15–23.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  26. Griffiths JA, Barber VS, Cuthbertson BH, Young JD. A national survey of intensive care follow-up clinics. Anaesthesia. 2006;61(10):950–5.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  27. Cuthbertson BH, Roughton S, Jenkinson D, Maclennan G, Vale L. Quality of life in the five years after intensive care: a cohort study. Crit Care [Internet]. 2010;14(1):R6. Available from: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20089197%5Cnhttp://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?artid=PMC2875518.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  28. Connolly B, Salisbury L, O’Neill B, Geneen L, Douiri A, Grocott MP, et al. Exercise rehabilitation following intensive care unit discharge for recovery from critical illness. Cochrane Database Syst Rev [Internet]. 2015;(6). N.PAG-N.PAG. Available from: http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=cin20&AN=109840246&site=ehost-live.

  29. Hernández RA, Jenkinson D, Vale L, Cuthbertson BH. Economic evaluation of nurse-led intensive care follow-up programmes compared with standard care: the PRaCTICaL trial. Eur J Health Econ. 2014;15(3):243–52.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  30. Griffiths J, Hatch RA, Bishop J, Morgan K, Jenkinson C, Cuthbertson BH, et al. An exploration of social and economic outcome and associated health-related quality of life after critical illness in general intensive care unit survivors: a 12-month follow-up study. Crit Care [Internet]. 2013;17(3):R100. Available from: http://ccforum.com/content/17/3/R100.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  31. Williams TA, Leslie GD. Challenges and possible solutions for long-term follow-up of patients surviving critical illness. Aust Crit Care. 2011;24(3):175–85.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  32. Herridge MS, Chu LM, Matte A, Tomlinson G, Chan L, Thomas C, et al. The RECOVER program: disability risk groups and 1-year outcome after 7 or more days of mechanical ventilation. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2016;194(7):831–44.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  33. Prevedello D, Devroey M, Yves M, Preiser J-C. Current knowledge of the ICU healthcare providers on the post-intensive care syndrome. Ann Intensive Care. 2018;8(Suppl 1):F–27.

    Google Scholar 

  34. Kahn JM, Angus DC. Health policy and future planning for survivors of critical illness. Curr Opin Crit Care. 2007;13(5):514–8.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  35. Ellrodt G, Cook DJ, Lee J, Michaela C, Hunt D, Weingarten S. Disease management. Pdf. JAMA Intern Med. 1997;278:1687–92.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  36. Grover A, Joshi A. An overview of chronic disease models: a systematic literature review. Glob J Health Sci [Internet]. 2014;7(2):210–27. Available from: http://www.ccsenet.org/journal/index.php/gjhs/article/view/41681.

    Google Scholar 

  37. Fireman B, Bartlett J, Selby J. Can disease management reduce health care costs by improving quality? Health Aff. 2004;23(6):63–75.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Jean-Charles Preiser .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2020 European Society of Intensive Care Medicine

About this chapter

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this chapter

Prevedello, D.H., Preiser, JC. (2020). Feasibility of Follow-Up Consultations. In: Preiser, JC., Herridge, M., Azoulay, E. (eds) Post-Intensive Care Syndrome. Lessons from the ICU. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-24250-3_23

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-24250-3_23

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-030-24249-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-030-24250-3

  • eBook Packages: MedicineMedicine (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics