Abstract
Transportation systems are dynamically driven not only by non-linear interactions between the different components but also by significant feedbacks between network state and user decision. In this work, we consider a trip-based multi-modal approach to network equilibrium. We assume that mode and path choice is carried out at the same level; therefore, travel time depends on the travel path and the mode attributes of travelers. First, we analyze the existing approaches in the literature to model users’ heterogeneity. Second, we present a formulation for static traffic network equilibrium and propose a hybrid formulation of the cost function for trip-based traffic assignment. Third, we consider dynamic traffic assignment (DTA) and propose a variational inequality formulation of the trip-based fixed demand function for the multi-class dynamic traffic equilibrium problem. Finally, we analyze the equilibrium in a large-scale DTA test case (Lyon 6e + Villeurbanne) by a simulation-based approach. Moreover, we propose a novel trip-based algorithm to solve the discrete DTA problem and compare it with the gap function-based method.
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SymuVia is an open source simulator that will be available starting winter 2018.
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Acknowledgements
This work has received funding from the European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation program (Grant agreement No. 646592—MAGnUM project).
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Ameli, M., Lebacque, JP., Leclercq, L. (2019). Multi-Attribute, Multi-Class, Trip-Based, Multi-Modal Traffic Network Equilibrium Model: Application to Large-Scale Network. In: Hamdar, S. (eds) Traffic and Granular Flow '17. TGF 2017. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-11440-4_53
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-11440-4_53
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