What Do Design Reviewers Really Do? Understanding Roles Played by Design Reviewers in Daily Practice

1. Front Matter

   Pages i-xi

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2. Introduction

   • Joongsub Kim

   Pages 1-6

3. Overview of the Current Status of Design Review

   • Joongsub Kim

   Pages 7-22

4. Emerging Themes in the Literature

   • Joongsub Kim

   Pages 23-37

5. Interview Results: The Design Reviewer as Educator

   • Joongsub Kim

   Pages 39-56

6. Interview Results: The Design Reviewer as Facilitator

   • Joongsub Kim

   Pages 57-69

7. Interview Results: The Design Reviewer as Therapist

   • Joongsub Kim

   Pages 71-84

8. Interview Results: The Design Reviewer as Convener

   • Joongsub Kim

   Pages 85-93

9. Survey Results

   • Joongsub Kim

   Pages 95-121

10. Theoretical Underpinnings of the Four Hypothesized Roles

    • Joongsub Kim

    Pages 123-145

11. Conclusion, Implications, Related Paradigms, and Future Research

    • Joongsub Kim

    Pages 147-166

12. Back Matter

    Pages 167-190

    PDF

This book provides an original contribution to the planning and design literature. Not only does it provide a fresh and finely grained examination of the daily challenges and opportunities of design review practice, but it does so in an ethnographically compelling way—through extensive references that convey and show what a distanced researcher could never adequately summarize and paraphrase. Architects, urban designers, and developers will learn about how they might work with design reviewers on the basis of the four significant roles that a design review staff plays frequently in the design review process. Faculty and students in architecture, urban design, and urban planning will learn about design governance, design regulations, design culture, participants, processes, and micropolitics in design and design reviews. There are possibly tens of thousands of design review boards in the United States that review proposals for building designs and site designs submitted by practitioners in architecture, landscape architecture, urban design, urban planning, and urban development. Given this considerable professional context, the target audience of this book includes design reviewers, practitioners, scholars, educators, and students in the fields of architecture, urban design, landscape architecture, urban planning, and urban development.

• Design Review
• Public Discourse
• Social Learning
• Facilitation
• Negotiation
• Dispute Resolution
• Collaborative Relationship
• Design Reviewers
• Public Imagination
• Practical Roles
• Design Guidelines
• Design Regulations
• Design Culture
• Micro-Politics
• Aesthetic Control
• Community Aesthetics
• Shared Comunity Values
• Community Appearance
• Contextuality
• urban geography and urbanism

“Design reviewers across the United States tell us how they deal, every day, with codes and conflicts, aesthetics and economics, neighborhood character and developers’ pressing initiatives. Joongsub Kim discovers these reviewers’ surprisingly diverse contributions to place making and urban governance. Full of fresh insight, this book assesses lucid and grounded, instructive and original voices from the field to advance our understanding of the family of urban design practices.” (John Forester, Professor of City and Regional Planning at Cornell University)

• College of Architecture and Design, Lawrence Technological University, Southfield, USA

  Joongsub Kim

Joongsub Kim, PhD, RA, AIA, AICP, Professor at Lawrence Technological University, directs its Detroit Studio (an off-campus, community-based design center) and the Master of Urban Design Program. Dr. Kim, a graduate of MIT and the University of Michigan, focuses on public interest design, and he has received numerous honors and grants, including an ACSA/AIAS New Faculty Teaching Award, a Boston Society of Architects National Research Grant, an ACSA Collaborative Practice Award Citation, a Graham Foundation Advanced Studies Grant, an NCARB Integration of Practice and Education National Grant, an AIA Michigan President’s Award, a National Endowment for the Arts Grant, a Kellogg Foundation Grant, and a Knight Foundation Arts Challenge Grant. He has written chapters for several books published by Routeledge, Brill, and Stylus. In addition, his work has been published in IN_BO (Italy), Urban Design International, Journal of Urban Design, Places, Environment & Behavior, Open House International (England), Architectural Research Centers Consortium Journal, Architectural Record, and Architect.

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