Skip to main content

Forecasting and Risk Analysis in Supply Chain Management: GARCH Proof of Concept

  • Chapter
Managing Supply Chain Risk and Vulnerability

Abstract

Forecasting is an underestimated field of research in supply chain management. Recently advanced methods are coming into use. Initial results presented in this chapter are encouraging, but may require changes in policies for collaboration and transparency. In this chapter we explore advanced forecasting tools for decision support in supply chain scenarios and provide preliminary simulation results from their impact on demand amplification. Preliminary results presented in this chapter, suggests that advanced methods may be useful to predict oscillated demand but their performance may be constrained by current structural and operating policies as well as limited availability of data. Improvements to reduce demand amplification, for example, may decrease the risk of out of stock but increase operating cost or risk of excess inventory.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • Arvis J.-F., Mustra M.A., Panzer J., Ojala L., and Naula T. (2007). Connecting to Compete – Trade Logistics in the Global Economy. World Bank Publications, New York

    Google Scholar 

  • Albertson K. and Aylen J. (2003). Forecasting the behavior of manufacturing inventory. Int J Forecasting 19:299–311

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Bayraktar E., Lenny Koh S.C., Gunasekaran A., Sari K., and Tatoglu E. (2008). The role of forecasting on Bullwhip effect for E-SCM applications. International Journal of Production Economics 113:193–204

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Berends P.A.J. and Romme A.G.L. (2001). Cyclicality of capital intensive industries: A system dynamics simulation study of the paper industry. Omega: International Journal of Management Science 29:543–552

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Boyle E., Humphreys P., and McIvor R. (2008). Reducing supply chain environmental uncertainty through e-intermediation: An organization theory perspective. International Journal of Production Economics 114:347–362

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Chatfield C. and Yar M. (1988). Holt-Winters forecasting: Some practical issues. The Statistician 37(2):129–140

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hong C., Frank M.Z., and Wu Q.Q. (2005). What actually happened to the inventories of American companies between 1981 and 2000? Management Science 51(7):1015–1031

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Coase R.H. 1937. “The Nature of the Firm” Economica N.S. 4:386–405. Reprinted in Williamson O.E. and Winter S., eds., 1991. The Nature of the Firm: Origins, Evolution, Development. NY. Oxford University Press, pp. 18–33

    Google Scholar 

  • Coase R.H. (1960). The problem of social cost. J Law Econ 3:1–44

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Coase R.H. 1972. Industrial Organization: A Proposal for Research in Fuchs V.R., ed., Policy Issues & Research Opportunities in Industrial Organization. NY: National Bureau of Economic Research, pp. 59-73

    Google Scholar 

  • Coase R.H. 1992. The Institutional Structure of Production. American Economic Rev 82:713–719

    Google Scholar 

  • Cooper D.P. and Michael T. (2005). Supply chain integration via information technology: strategic implications and future trends. International Journal of Integrated Supply Management, 1(3):237–257

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Dapiran P. (1992). Benetton: global logistics in action. International Journal of Physical Distribution & Logistics Management 22(6):7–11

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Datta S., et al. (2004). “Adaptive value networks: emerging tools and technology as catalysts” in Y.S. Chang, H.C. Makatsoris, and H.D. Richards (eds). Evolution of Supply Chain Management: Symbiosis of Adaptive Value Networks and ICT. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Amsterdam-Boston

    Google Scholar 

  • Datta S. (2006). Potential for improving decision support catalysed by semantic interoperability between systems. Working Paper, Engineering Systems Division, Massachusetts Institute of Technology. http://esd.mit.edu/WPS/esd-wp-2006-10.pdf & http://dspace.mit.edu/handle/1721.1/41903

  • Datta S., Granger C.W.J., Barari M., and Gibbs T. (2007). Management of supply chain: an alternative modelling technique for forecasting. Journal of the Operational Research Society 58:1459–1469 http://dspace.mit.edu/handle/1721.1/41906 and http://esd.mit.edu/WPS/esd-wp-2006-11.pdf

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Datta S. (2007a) Unified Theory of Relativistic Identification of Information in a Systems Age: Convergence of Unique Identification with Syntax and Semantics through Internet Protocol version 6 (IPv6). Engineering Systems Division Working Paper Series, Massachusetts Institute of Technology http://esd.mit.edu/WPS/2007/esd-wp-2007-17.pdf & http://dspace.mit.edu/handle/1721.1/41902

  • Datta S. (2008a). Forecasting and Risk Simulation: Proposed Analytical Tool. Working Paper, Engineering Systems Division, Massachusetts Institute of Technology http://dspace.mit.edu/handle/1721.1/41913

  • Datta S. (2008b) WiFi Meet FuFi: Disruptive Innovation in Logistics Catalysed by Energy. International Journal of Electronic Business Management 6 117-119 http://dspace.mit.edu/handle/1721.1/41897

    Google Scholar 

  • Datta S. (2008c) Auto ID Paradigm Shifts from Internet of Things to Unique Identification of Individual Decisions in System of Systems. MIT ESD Working Paper Series and Supply Chain Europe, 2008 http://esd.mit.edu/WPS/2008/esd-wp-2008-09.pdf and http://dspace.mit.edu/handle/1721.1/41900

  • Datta S. (2008d) Will Nano-Butlers Work for Micro-payments? Innovation in Business Services Model may Reduce Cost of Delivering Global Healthcare Services. MIT Engineering Systems Division WP http://esd.mit.edu/WPS/2008/esd-wp-2008-17.pdf and http://dspace.mit.edu/handle/1721.1/41901

  • Datta S. (2008e) Tutorial on Sensor Networks in Energy Management Solution http://dspace.mit.edu/handle/1721.1/43941

  • Datta S. (2008f) Nano-sensoromics: Is it Conceptually Similar to Carbonomics? http://dspace.mit.edu/handle/1721.1/439415

  • Deutsche Post (2007). Annual Report of 2007. Germany

    Google Scholar 

  • George D., Marcus H.S., Papadatos M.P., and Papakonstantinou V. (2006). Niver Lines: A system-dynamics approach to tanker freight modeling. Interfaces, 36(4):326–341

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Fisher M.L., Hammond J.H., Obermeyer W.R., and Raman A. (1994). Making Supply Meet Demand In an Uncertain World. Harvard Business Review 72(3):83–93

    Google Scholar 

  • Fraiman N. and Singh M. (2002). Zara: Case Study. Columbia University School of Business, New York

    Google Scholar 

  • Forrester J.W. (1958). Industrial dynamics – a major breakthrough for decision makers. Harvard Business Review 36(4):37–66

    Google Scholar 

  • Forrester J.W. (1976). Business structure, economic cycles, and national policy. Futures 8(3):195–214

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Hilletofth P. and Hilmola O.-P. (2008). Supply chain management in fashion and textile industry. International Journal of Services Sciences 1(2):127–147

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hilmola O.-P. (2007). Stock market performance and manufacturing capability of the fifth long-cycle industries. Futures 39(4):393–407

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hilmola O.-P. and Szekely B (2008). Railways, Airports and Sea Container Operators as Publicly Listed Companies – Financial Performance and Shareholder Value Creation Perspective. Lappeenranta University of Technology, Department of Industrial Management. Research Report 196

    Google Scholar 

  • Hines P., Holweg M., and Sullivan J. (2000). Waves, beaches, breakwaters and rip currents – A three-dimensional view of supply chain dynamics. International Journal of Physical Distribution & Logistics Management 30(10):827–846

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Holweg M. and Bicheno J. (2000). The reverse amplification effect in supply chains. In: Katayama, H. (ed.): Global Logistics for the New Millennium – 5th International Symposium on Logistics, pp. 549–554. Tokyo

    Google Scholar 

  • Kros J.F., Falasca M., and Nadler S.S. (2006). Impact of just-in-time inventory systems on OEM suppliers. Industrial Management and Data Systems 106(2):224–241

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Lam J.K.C. and Postle R. (2006). Textile and apparel supply chain management in Hong Kong. International Journal of Clothing Science and Technology 18(4):265–277

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Lee H.L., Padmanabhan P., and Whang, S (1997). The Bullwhip Effect in Supply Chains. MIT Sloan Management Review 38:93–102

    Google Scholar 

  • Lowson R. (2001). Analysing the effectiveness of European retail sourcing strategies. European Management Journal 19(5):543–551

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Moon M.A., Mentzer J.T., and Thomas D.E. (2000) Customer demand planning at Lucent Technologies – A case study in continuous improvement through sales forecast auditing. Industrial Marketing Management 29:19–26

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Oliver R.K. and Webber M.D. (1982) Supply-chain management: logistics catches up with strategy. In Christopher M (ed.): Logistics: Strategic Issues, Chapman & Hall, London

    Google Scholar 

  • Ramey V.A. (1989). Inventories as factors of production and economic fluctuations. The American Economic Review 79(3):338–354

    Google Scholar 

  • Reyes P.M. and Frazier G.V. (2007) Radio frequency identification: Past, present and future business applications. International Journal of Integrated Supply Management 3(2):125–134

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Reyes P.M., Frazier G.V., Prater E.L., and Cannon A.R. (2007) RFID: The state of the union between promise and practice. International Journal of Integrated Supply Management 3(2):192–206

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Stratton R. and Warburton R.D.H. (2003) The strategic integration of agile and lean supply. International Journal of Production Economics 85(2):183–298

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Sterman J.D. (1985) An integrated theory of the economic long wave, Futures 17(2):104–131

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Sterman J.D. (1989). Modeling managerial behavior: Misperceptions of feedback in a dynamic decision making experiment. Management Science 35(3):321–339

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Towill D.R. (2005) The impact of business policy on bullwhip induced risk in supply chain management. International Journal of Physical Distribution and Logistics Management 35(8):555–575

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • United Nations (2007). Regional Shipping and Port Development Strategies – Container Traffic Forecast 2007 Update. Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific

    Google Scholar 

  • United Nations (2005) Regional Shipping and Port Development Strategies (Container Traffic Forecast). Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific

    Google Scholar 

  • Warburton R.D.H. and Stratton R. (2002). Questioning the relentless shift to offshore manufacturing. Supply Chain Management: An International Journal 7(2):101–108

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Wright D. and Yuan X. (2008) Mitigating the bullwhip effect by ordering policies and forecasting methods. International Journal of Production Economics 113:587–597

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Zhao X., Xie J., and Lau R.S.M. (2001) Improving the supply chain performance: Use of forecasting models versus early order commitments. International Journal of Production Research 39(17):3923–3939

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Zhao X., Xie J., and Leung J. (2002) The impact of forecasting model selection on the value of information sharing in a supply chain. International Journal of Production Economics 142:321–344

    MATH  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2009 Springer-Verlag London Limited

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Datta, S., Graham, D., Sagar, N., Doody, P., Slone, R., Hilmola, OP. (2009). Forecasting and Risk Analysis in Supply Chain Management: GARCH Proof of Concept. In: Wu, T., Blackhurst, J. (eds) Managing Supply Chain Risk and Vulnerability. Springer, London. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-84882-634-2_10

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-84882-634-2_10

  • Publisher Name: Springer, London

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-84882-633-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-84882-634-2

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics