Abstract
Obesity is a major health problem in the United States. The Framingham Heart Study group recently published that the incidence of obesity (BMI >30) in men increased from 5.8 % in the 1950s to 14.8% in the 1990s and the incidence in women has increased from 3.9 to 14% in the 1990s [1]. Obesity is a contributing factor in multiple health conditions including type 2 diabetes mellitus, coronary artery disease, dyslipidemia, stroke, sleep apnea, osteoarthritis, and some cancers. Morbid obesity is not only costly in terms of a patient’s overall quality of life, but also has important financial repercussions. A study of national costs attributed to an overweight body habitus (BMI 25-29.9) and obesity (BMI > 30) projected medical expenses due to these conditions to account for approximately 92.6 billion dollars in 2002 [2, 3].
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Ibele, A., Beverstein, G., Gould, J. (2009). Laparoscopic Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass. In: Chen, H. (eds) Illustrative Handbook of General Surgery. Springer, London. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-84882-089-0_13
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-84882-089-0_13
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