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Preparation of Glutamate Analogues by Enzymatic Transamination

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Unnatural Amino Acids

Part of the book series: Methods in Molecular Biology ((MIMB,volume 794))

Abstract

Aminotransferases are key enzymes of the metabolism of proteinogenic amino acids. These ubiquitous biocatalysts show high specific activities and relaxed substrate specificities making them valuable tools for the stereoselective synthesis of unnatural amino acids. We describe here the application of aspartate aminotransferase and branched chain aminotransferase from E. coli for the synthesis of various glutamate analogues, molecules of particular interest regarding the neuroactive properties of glutamic acid.

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Acknowledgment

This work was supported by the French National Center for Scientific Research (CNRS). We are grateful to Kagamiyama’s group (Osaka Medical College) for providing us with the AspAT and BCAT overexpressing E. coli strains.

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Correspondence to Thierry Gefflaut .

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Gefflaut, T., Assaf, Z., Sancelme, M. (2012). Preparation of Glutamate Analogues by Enzymatic Transamination. In: Pollegioni, L., Servi, S. (eds) Unnatural Amino Acids. Methods in Molecular Biology, vol 794. Humana Press. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-61779-331-8_4

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-61779-331-8_4

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  • Publisher Name: Humana Press

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-61779-330-1

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-61779-331-8

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