Abstract
Hypospadias defines a congenital anomaly of the penis in which the urethral meatus opens proximal to the normal location. Most commonly, the meatus is located on the proximal glans or in the region of the coronal margin, but it can be found on the penile shaft, within the scrotum, or on the perineum. Typically, boys also have an incomplete dorsal foreskin and may exhibit ventral bending of the penis. Within the spectrum of related anomalies are boys with the urethral meatus properly located on the glans who have an incomplete foreskin and may also have ventral curvature, so-called chordee without hypospadias.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Thomas DF. Hypospadiology: science and surgery. BJU Int. 2004;93:470–3.
Kaefer M, Diamond D, Hendren WH, et al. The incidence of intersexuality in children with cryptorchidism and hypospadias: stratification based on gonadal palpability and meatal position. J Urol. 1999;162:1003–6.
Manzoni G, Bracka A, Palminteri E, et al. Hypospadias surgery: when, what and by whom? BJU Int. 2004;94:1188–95.
Snodgrass WT, Koyle MA, Baskin LS, et al. Foreskin preservation in penile surgery. J Urol. 2006;176:711–4.
Snodgrass W, Ziada A, Yucel S, et al. Comparison of outcomes of tubularized incised plate hypospadias repair and circumcision: a questionnaire-based survey of parents and surgeons. J Pediatr Urol. 2008;4(4):250–4.
Lam PN, Greenfield SP, Williot P. 2-stage repair in infancy for severe hypospadias with chordee: long-term results after puberty. J Urol. 2005;174:1567–72.
Snodgrass WT, Khavari R. Prior circumcision does not complicate repair of hypospadias with an intact prepuce. J Urol. 2006;176:296–8.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2014 Springer Science+Business Media New York
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Snodgrass, W. (2014). Hypospadias. In: Rabinowitz, R., Hulbert, W., Mevorach, R. (eds) Pediatric Urology for the Primary Care Physician. Current Clinical Urology. Humana Press, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-60327-243-8_30
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-60327-243-8_30
Published:
Publisher Name: Humana Press, New York, NY
Print ISBN: 978-1-60327-242-1
Online ISBN: 978-1-60327-243-8
eBook Packages: MedicineMedicine (R0)