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High-Throughput Screening of Protein Interaction Networks in the TGFβ Interactome: Understanding the Signaling Mechanisms Driving Tumor Progression

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Transforming Growth Factor-β in Cancer Therapy, Volume II

Abstract

High-throughput (HT) proteomic techniques allow the study of hundreds to thousands of proteins simultaneously. Several HT methodologies have been developed to determine protein-protein interactions (PPIs) and therefore protein function in mammalian cells. A few of these, including protein complementation assays, mass spectrometry, yeast two-hybrid and luminescence-based mammalian interactome (LUMIER) mapping, have been applied to the study of TGFβ signaling. PPIs revealed with these techniques have been crucial in elucidating novel components of the TGFβ signaling network involved in tissue homeostasis and cancer. A good example of this is the recently described TGFβ/Par6 polarity pathway, which was initially discovered in a LUMIER screen for PPIs. A role of this pathway in the process of epithelial-mesenchymal transition has been demonstrated, suggesting its potential involvement in cancer metastasis. Thus, proteomic data are becoming an essential tool for unraveling the dynamic networks that drive cancer onset and tumor progression.

These authors contributed equally to this work.

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© 2008 Humana Press Inc., Totowa, NJ

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Barrios-Rodiles, M., Viloria-Petit, A., Brown, K.R., Jurisica, I., Wrana, J.L. (2008). High-Throughput Screening of Protein Interaction Networks in the TGFβ Interactome: Understanding the Signaling Mechanisms Driving Tumor Progression. In: Jakowlew, S.B. (eds) Transforming Growth Factor-β in Cancer Therapy, Volume II. Cancer Drug Discovery and Development. Humana Press. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-59745-293-9_18

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