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Part of the book series: Graduate Texts in Physics ((GTP))

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Abstract

Waves in fluids are ubiquitous, from the outward propagation of pond ripples, ocean waves crashing ashore, sound and shocks in the air, and so many others that to list them all would be impossible.

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Notes

  1. 1.

    We do not deal as yet with boundary and/or initial conditions which are necessary to find a particular solution of a PDE.

  2. 2.

    Here we ignore any additive constants in the solution, determining that they are zero, owing to the initial condition.

  3. 3.

    This is a prerequisite for the use of Laplace transforms. In particular, it means that the long time behavior of \(\boldsymbol{\psi }\) could have exponential divergences associated with it \(\propto e^{at}\) for a > 0, but not worse. Functional behavior like (for instance) \(e^{at^{2} }\) cannot be formally handled by the given definition of the Laplace transform.

  4. 4.

    There is considerable mathematical worry over the formalness of Dirac’s δ as a true function per se. A useful conceptualization is to treat it as a distribution, familiar in probability theory.

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Regev, O., Umurhan, O.M., Yecko, P.A. (2016). Linear and Nonlinear Incompressible Waves. In: Modern Fluid Dynamics for Physics and Astrophysics. Graduate Texts in Physics. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-3164-4_4

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