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Computing Cutwidth and Pathwidth of Semi-complete Digraphs

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  • First Online:
Encyclopedia of Algorithms

Years and Authors of Summarized Original Work

  • 2012; Chudnovsky, Fradkin, Seymour

  • 2013; Fradkin, Seymour

  • 2013; Fomin, Pilipczuk

  • 2013; Pilipczuk

  • 2013; Fomin, Pilipczuk

Problem Definition

Recall that a simple digraph T is a tournament if for every two vertices u, v ∈ V (T), exactly one of the arcs (u, v) and (v, u) exists in T. If we relax this condition by allowing both these arcs to exist at the same time, then we obtain the definition of a semi-complete digraph. We say that a digraph T contains a digraph H as a topological minor if one can map vertices of H to different vertices of T, and arcs of H to directed paths connecting respective images of the endpoints that are internally vertex disjoint. By relaxing vertex disjointness to arc disjointness, we obtain the definition of an immersion.Footnote 1 Finally, we say that T contains H as a minor if vertices of H can be mapped to vertex disjoint strongly connected subgraphs of T in such a manner that for every arc (u, v) of H, there...

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Notes

  1. 1.

    For simplicity, we neglect here the difference between weak immersions and strong immersions, and we work with weak immersions only.

  2. 2.

    We denote \(\vert H\vert = \vert V (H)\vert + \vert E(H)\vert\).

Recommended Reading

  1. Chudnovsky M, Seymour PD (2011) A well-quasi-order for tournaments. J Comb Theory Ser B 101(1):47–53

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  2. Chudnovsky M, Ovetsky Fradkin A, Seymour PD (2012) Tournament immersion and cutwidth. J Comb Theory Ser B 102(1):93–101

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  3. Fomin FV, Pilipczuk M (2013) Jungles, bundles, and fixed parameter tractability. In: Khanna S (ed) SODA, New Orleans. SIAM, pp 396–413

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  4. Fomin FV, Pilipczuk M (2013) Subexponential parameterized algorithm for computing the cutwidth of a semi-complete digraph. In: Bodlaender HL, Italiano GF (eds) ESA, Sophia Antipolis. Lecture notes in computer science, vol 8125. Springer, pp 505–516

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  5. Fortune S, Hopcroft JE, Wyllie J (1980) The directed subgraph homeomorphism problem. Theor Comput Sci 10:111–121

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  6. Kim I, Seymour PD (2012) Tournament minors. CoRR abs/1206.3135

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  7. Ovetsky Fradkin A, Seymour PD (2013) Tournament pathwidth and topological containment. J Comb Theory Ser B 103(3):374–384

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  8. Pilipczuk M (2013) Computing cutwidth and pathwidth of semi-complete digraphs via degree orderings. In: Portier N, Wilke T (eds) STACS, Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz-Zentrum fuer Informatik, LIPIcs, vol 20, pp 197–208

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  9. Pilipczuk M (2013) Tournaments and optimality: new results in parameterized complexity. PhD thesis, University of Bergen, Norway. Available at the webpage of the author

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Pilipczuk, M. (2016). Computing Cutwidth and Pathwidth of Semi-complete Digraphs. In: Kao, MY. (eds) Encyclopedia of Algorithms. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-2864-4_696

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