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Evaluation of Dual-Energy X-Ray Absorptiometry for the Assessment of Body Composition in Anorexic Females

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Human Body Composition

Part of the book series: Basic Life Sciences ((BLSC,volume 60))

Abstract

A knowledge of body composition is of importance in the management of patients with eating disorders. Target values for fat-free mass (FFM) may be more appropriate than body-mass index (BMI) for assessing the severity of the disease and its response to treatment. The concept of FFM is also more acceptable to anorexic patients. Dual energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) appears to be a promising method for the assessment of body composition in anorexic patients. We have evaluated DXA by comparing FFM with values derived by bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIA), total body water (TBW) and prompt neutron activation analysis (PNAA).

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References

  1. W. J. Hannan, S. Cowen, C. P. Freeman, and C. M. Shapiro, Evaluation of bioelectrical impedance analysis for body composition measurements in anorexia nervosa, Clin. Phys. Physiol. Meas. 11: 209 (1990)

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  2. J. Hannan, S. Cowen, C. Freeman, A. Mackie, and C. M. Shapiro, Assessment of body composition in anorexic patients, in: “In Vivo Body Composition Studies - Recent Advances,” S. Yasumura, ed., Plenum Press, New York (1990)

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© 1993 Springer Science+Business Media New York

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Hannan, W.J., Cowen, S.J., Freeman, C.P., Wrate, R.M., Barton, J. (1993). Evaluation of Dual-Energy X-Ray Absorptiometry for the Assessment of Body Composition in Anorexic Females. In: Ellis, K.J., Eastman, J.D. (eds) Human Body Composition. Basic Life Sciences, vol 60. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4899-1268-8_38

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4899-1268-8_38

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4899-1270-1

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4899-1268-8

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