Skip to main content

Continuous Approximations, Codifferentiable Functions and Minimization Methods

  • Chapter

Part of the book series: Nonconvex Optimization and Its Applications ((NOIA,volume 43))

Abstract

Our starting point relies on the observation that, for a nondifferentiable function, the classical (Gâteaux) directional derivative fails to be continuous with respect to the initial point; this is also related to the lack of continuity properties of the quasidifferential or other differential objects obtained as linearizations of the directional derivative. In this paper we describe the notion of codifferentiability as a mean to obtain a continuous approximation for a nonsmooth function. Particular emphasis is given to applications to optimization theory: necessary optimality conditions, minimization methods, extensions of the Newton method for a system of nonsmooth equations.

We also describe how the main ideas behind codifferentiability can be ex-tended to mappings between Banach spaces. In the last section we discuss the concept of continuous approximation without linearization and show how the conceptual study of a number of topics in nonsmooth optimization can satis-factorily be treated in this more general setting.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD   169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • Berge, C. (1963), Topological Spaces, Oliver & Boyd, London.

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Claxke, F. (1983), Optimization and Nonsmooth Analysis, Wiley-Interscience, New York.

    Google Scholar 

  • Cominetti, R. and Correa, R. (1988), A useful characterization of Clarke derivatives, Differential and Integral Equations, Vol. 1, pp. 381–390.

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Demyanov, V.F. and Rubinov, A.M. (1983), On quasidifferentiable mappings, Optimization, Vol. 14, pp. 3–21.

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Demyanov, V. F. and Vasiliev, L. V. (1985), Nondifferentiable Optimization, Optimization Software Inc, New York.

    Book  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Demyanov, V. F., Gamidov, S. and Sivelina, T. I. (1986), An algorithm for minimizing a certain class of quasidifferentiable functions, Math. Prog. Study, Vol. 29, pp. 74–84.

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Demyanov, V. F. (1988), On codifferentiable functions, Vestnik of Leningrad Univ., Vol. 8, pp. 22–26.

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Demyanov, V. F. (1989), Smoothness of Nonsmooth Functions, in Nonsmooth Optimization and Related Topics, Clarke F., Demyanov V.F. and Giannessi F. eds., Plenum Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Demyanov, V.F. and Rubinov, A.M. (1995), Constructive Nonsmooth Analysis, Peter Lang Verlag, Frankfurt am Main.

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Demyanov, V. F. (1995), Fixed Point Theorem in Nonsmooth Analysis and its Applications, Numer. Funct Anal Optimization, Vol. 16, pp. 53–109.

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Demyanov, V. F., Stavroulakis, G. E., Polyakova, L. N. and Panagiotopoulos, P. D. (1996), Quasidifferentiability and Nonsmooth Modelling in Mechanics, Engineering and Economics, Kluwer Academic Publishers.

    Google Scholar 

  • Harker, P. T. and Pang, J.-S. (1990), Finite-dimensional Variational Inequality and Nonlinear Complementarity Problems: a survey of theory, algorithms and applications, Math. Programming, Vol. 48, pp. 161–220.

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Kuntz, L. (1991), A Characterization of Continuously Codifferentiable Functions and some consequences, Optimization, Vol. 22, pp. 539–547.

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Kusraev, A.G. and Kutateladze, S.S. (1995), Subdifferentials: Theory and Applications, Kluwer Academic Publishers, 1995.

    Book  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Pallaschke, D. and Recht, P. (1985), On the steepest-descent method for a class of quasidifferentiable optimization problems, in: Nondifferentiable Optimization: Motivations and Applications, V.F. Dem’yanov and D. Pallaschke (eds.), LNMES 255, Springer Verlag, Berlin, pp. 252–263.

    Google Scholar 

  • Pang, J.-S. (1990), Newton’s method for B-differentiable equations, Mathematics of Operations Research, Vol. 15, pp. 311–341.

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Pang, J.-S. and Qi, L. (1993), Nonsmooth equations: motivations and algorithms, SIAM J. Optimization, Vol. 3, pp. 443–465.

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Pielczyk, A. (1991), Numerical Methods for solving systems of quasidifferentiable equations, Anton Hain, Frankfurt am Main.

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Polak, E. (1987), On the Mathematical Foundations of Nondifferentiable Optimization in Engineering Design, SIAM Review, Vol. 29, pp. 21–89.

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Robinson, S. (1994), Newton’s method for a class of nonsmooth functions, Set-Valued Analysis, Vol. 2, pp. 291–305.

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Rockafellar, R.T. (1970), Convex Analysis, Princeton University Press, Prince-ton, New Jersey.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rubinov, A. M. (1985), Upper — semicontinuously directionally differentiable functions, in Nondifferentiable Optimization: Motivations and Applications, V.F. Dem’yanov and D. Pallaschke (eds.), LNMES 255, Springer Verlag, Berlin, pp. 74–86.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rubinov, A. M. and Vladimirov, A. A. (1998), Convex-along-rays functions and star-shaped-sets, Numerical Functional Analysis and Optimization, Vol. 19, pp. 593–613.

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Rubinov, A. M. and Zaifaroni, A. (1999), Continuous approximation of nonsmooth mappings, in: Progress in optimization: contributions from Australasia, A. Eberhard, R. Hill, D. Ralph and B. Glover (eds.), Kluwer, pp. 57–86.

    Google Scholar 

  • Xu, H, Rubinov, A.M. and Glover, B.M. (1996), Continuous approximations to generalized Jacobians with applications to nonsmooth least-squares min-imization, Research Report 17/96, SITMS, University of Ballarat.

    Google Scholar 

  • Zaffaroni A. (1998), Codifferentiable Mappings with Applications to Vector Optimality, Pliska Studia Math. Bulgarien Vol. 12, pp. 1001–1012.

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2000 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Zaffaroni, A. (2000). Continuous Approximations, Codifferentiable Functions and Minimization Methods. In: Demyanov, V., Rubinov, A. (eds) Quasidifferentiability and Related Topics. Nonconvex Optimization and Its Applications, vol 43. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-3137-8_14

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-3137-8_14

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4419-4830-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4757-3137-8

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics