Skip to main content

Physical Aspects of Infrared Thermography

  • Chapter
Recent Advances in Medical Thermology

Abstract

Thermography in the widest sense of the term can be defined as the recording of temperature. In a similar way the well known rotating drum which records the air-temperature can be thought of as a thermograph. Indeed, such an instrument is often combined with a barograph and/or a hygrograph. However, nowadays the term thermography is mostly used in a narrower sense for a method of forming an image (the thermogram) of the temperature distribution over the surface of a body1 and this is achieved by using the radiation emitted from the surface of the body. Some authors call this tele-thermography to distinguish the method from contact thermography in which the thermal sensor is in direct contact with the body (eg liquid crystal thermography).2 In (tele-) thermography we may distinguish:

  1. 1.

    Infrared thermography using the infrared radiation emitted by the surface of the body at wavelengths between 0.8 μm and 1 mm.

  2. 2.

    Microwave Thermography using the microwave energy emitted by the body at wavelengths between 1 mm and 1 m.3

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Terminology Commission, Thermographie Terminology, Acta Thermographica (suppl. 2) (1978).

    Google Scholar 

  2. U. Flesch, Thermographie techniques with liquid crystals, in Recent Advances in Medical Thermology, E. F. J. Ring and B. Phillips eds., Plenum, New York (1983).

    Google Scholar 

  3. M. Gautherie, J-L. Guerquin-Kern, A. Kotewicz, Microwave thermal imaging: technical advanced and clinical findings, in Recent Advances in Medical Thermology, E. F. J. Ring ancTB. Phillips eds., Plenum, New York (1983).

    Google Scholar 

  4. C. H. Jones, Physical aspects of thermography in relation to clinical techniques, Bibl. Radiol. 6: 1 - 8 (1975).

    Google Scholar 

  5. J. Steketee, Spectral emissivity of skin and pericardium, Phys. Med. Biol. 18: 686 - 694 (1973).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. J. Steketee, Influence of cosmetics and ointments on the spectral emissivity of skin, Phys. Med. Biol. 21: 920 - 930 (1976).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. C. H. Gros, M. Gautherie, P. Bourjat, C. Vrousos, Les applications medicales de la thermographie infrarouge, Acta Electron. 12: 63119 (1969).

    Google Scholar 

  8. J. Steketee, The influence of the environment on infrared thermography, Acta Thermographica 4: 43 - 47 (1979).

    Google Scholar 

  9. D. J. Watmough, P. W. Fowler, R. Oliver, The thermal scanning of a curved isothermal surface, Phys. Med. Biol. 15: 1 - 8 (1970).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. J. A. Clark, Effects of surface emissivity and viewing angle errors in thermography, Acta Thermographica 3: 138 - 141 (1976).

    Google Scholar 

  11. J. Steketee, M. J. Van der Hoek, Thermal recovery of the skin after cooling, Phys. Med. Biol. 24: 583 - 592 (1979).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. G. D. Dodd, A. Zermeno, L. Marsh, D. Boyd, J. D. Wallace, New developments in breast thermography, Cancer 24: 1212 - 1221 (1969).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. J. Steketee, Spatial resolution of thermographie cameras, Bibl. Radiol. 6: 25 - 32 (1975).

    Google Scholar 

  14. G. F. Vermeij, M. Eland, J. Steketee, MTF measurement, a simple method for determining the spatial resolution of a thermograph, Acta Thermographica 3: 143 - 147 (1980).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1984 Plenum Press, New York

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Steketee, J. (1984). Physical Aspects of Infrared Thermography. In: Ring, E.F.J., Phillips, B. (eds) Recent Advances in Medical Thermology. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-7697-2_22

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-7697-2_22

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4684-7699-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4684-7697-2

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics