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Impact-Echo Response of Plates Containing Thin Layers and Voids

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Review of Progress in Quantitative Nondestructive Evaluation

Abstract

An ongoing research program initiated in 1983 by Carino and Sansalone has been aimed at developing the theoretical basis and practical applications for a new nondestructive technique for detecting flaws in reinforced concrete structures. The technique, known as impact-echo, is well documented [1–6] and only a brief overview of the principle of the method, signal processing techniques, and instrumentation is presented. This paper highlights the results of a recent investigation into the feasibility of using the impact-echo technique to detect voids in plates containing thin layers of materials having different acoustic impedances.

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References

  1. Sansalone, M., and Carino, N.J., “Impact-Echo: A Method for Flaw Detection in Concrete Using Transient Stress Waves,” NBSIR 86–3452, National Bureau of Standards, Gaithersburg, MD, Sept., 1986, 222 p.

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  2. Carino, N.J., Sansalone, M., and Hsu,. N.N., in International Advances in Nondestructive Testing, 12th ed., W. McGonnagle, Ed., Gordon & Breach Science Publishers, New York, 1986, pp. 117–146.

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  6. Sansalone, M., and Carino, N.J., in International Advances in Nondestructive Testing, 15th ed., W. McGonnagle, Ed., Gordon & Breach Science Publishers, New York 1989.

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  7. Proctor, T.M., Jr., Journal of Acoustic Emission, Vol. 1, No. 3, 1982, pp. 173–178.

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  8. Lin, Y., Sansalone, M., and Carino. N.J., “Finite Element Studies of the Transient Response of Plates Containing Thin Layers and Flaws,” Submitted to Journal of Research in Nondestructive Evaluation

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  9. Kinsler, L., et. al., Fundamentals of Acoustics, 3rd ed., John Wiley and Sons, Ltd., New York, 480 p.

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  10. Cumming, N., and Seabrook, P., “Evaluation of Pulse-Echo Technology for Detection of Voids in Grouted Ducts,” Vol. 3, CANMET Report, Ottawa, 1988.

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© 1990 Springer Science+Business Media New York

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Sansalone, M., Lin, Y., Carino, N.J. (1990). Impact-Echo Response of Plates Containing Thin Layers and Voids. In: Thompson, D.O., Chimenti, D.E. (eds) Review of Progress in Quantitative Nondestructive Evaluation. Review of Progress in Quantitative Nondestructive Evaluation. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-5772-8_248

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-5772-8_248

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4684-5774-2

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4684-5772-8

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