Abstract
The dynamics of molecular collisions emphasize the individual microscopic encounters between molecules. The parameters of interest are collision energy, internal states of reactants and products, and cross-sections for the formation of various products. The detailed description of molecular collision has led to a Golden Rule of Chemical Dynamics:(1) NOT ALL FORMS OF ENERGY ARE EQUAL. When energy is released in a chemical reaction, it tends to go into certain places (internal molecular motion of some kind, or translation) rather than others. If this preferential energy disposal can be monitored before the products collide further and distribute the energy elsewhere, much interesting information about the collision dynamics can be obtained. If enough energy can be deposited in vibration, and the excited states do not decay too rapidly by subsequent collisions, high-power chemical lasers can be constructed.
This research was sponsored by the Battelle Institute Program, Grants B-1335-0101 and B-2336-1100.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
R. B. Bernstein and R. D. Levine, “Molecular Reaction Dynamics,” Oxford University Press, 1974.
J. K. Cashion and J. C. Polanyi, “Proc. Roy. Soc. (London) A 258, 529 (1960).
J. C. Polanyi, J. Chem. Phys, 34, 347 (1961).
J. C. Polanyi and S. D. Rosner, J. Chem. Phys, 38, 1028 (1963).
P. J. Kuntz, E. M. Nemeth, J. C. Polanyi, S. D. Rosner, and C. E. Young, J. Chem. Phys. 44, 1168 (1966).
J. V. Kasper and G. C. Pimentel, Phys. Rev. Letters. 14, 352 (1965).
H. S. Johnston, “Gas Phase Reaction Rate Theory,” The Ronald Press Co., N.Y., (1966) p. 177.
J. H. McCreery and G. Wolken, Jr., J. Chem. Phys. 63, 4072 (1975).
H. Eyring, J. Walter and G. E. Kimball, “Quantum Chemistry” (Wiley, New York, 1944) pp. 232–248.
J. H. McCreery and G. Wolken, Jr., J. Chem. Phys. 63, 4972 (1975).
J. H. McCreery and G. Wolken, Jr., J. Chem. Phys. 64, 2845 (1976).
J. C. Light, J. Chem. Phys. 40, 3221 (1961).
P. Pechukas and J. C. Light, J. Chem Phys. 42, 3281 (1965).
J. H. McCreery and G. Wolken, Jr., Chem. Phys. Letters 39, 478 (1976).
J. H. McCreery and G. Wolken, Jr., J. Chem. Phys. 65, 1310 (1976).
A. B. Elkowitz, J. H. McCreery and G. Wolken, Jr., Chem Phys. (in press).
L. Sptizer, W. D. Cochran and A. Hirschfeld, Astrophys. J. Suppl. 28, 373 (1974).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1977 Springer Science+Business Media New York
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Wolken, G. (1977). Dynamics of Chemisorption and Heterogeneous Reactions. In: Ludeña, E.V., Sabelli, N.H., Wahl, A.C. (eds) Computers in Chemical Education and Research. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-2406-5_21
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-2406-5_21
Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA
Print ISBN: 978-1-4684-2408-9
Online ISBN: 978-1-4684-2406-5
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive