Skip to main content
SpringerLink
Log in

Effect of Exercise on Serum Lipids and Lipoproteins

  • Chapter
Low Density Lipoproteins

Abstract

The available literature on the effect of exercise on serum lipids and lipoproteins is relatively scarce, often controversial, and, as a whole, inconclusive.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Log in via an institution
Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. L. Mialhe. 1856. Chimie appliquée à la physiologie et à la thérapeutique. Masson, Paris, p. 191.

    Google Scholar 

  2. A. Flint. 1862. Experimental researches into a new excretory function of the liver; consisting in the removal of cholesterine from the blood, and its discharge from the body in the form of stercorine. Am. J. Med. Sci. 44:305–365.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. N. W. Rakestraw. 1921. Chemical factors in fatigue. 1. The effect of muscular exercise upon certain common blood constituents. J. Biol. Chem. 47:565–591.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Chailley-Bert, P. Labignette, and Fabre-Chevalier. 1955. Contribution a l’etude des variations du cholesterol sanguin an cours des activities physiques. Presse Med. 63:415–465.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. L. Golding. 1961. Effects of physical training upon total serum cholesterol levels. Res. Q. 32:499.

    Google Scholar 

  6. R. Rochelle. 1961. Blood plasma cholesterol changes during a physical training program. Res. Q. 32:538.

    Google Scholar 

  7. S. M. Fox and S. J. Skinner. 1964. Physical activity and cardiovascular health. Am. J. Cardiol. 14:731–746.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. W. J. Walker, E. Y. Lawry, D. E. Love, G. V. Mann, S. A. Levine, and F. J. Stare. 1953. Effect of weight reduction and caloric balance on serum lipoprotein and cholesterol levels. Am. J. Med. 14:654–664.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. G. V. Mann, K. Teel, O. Hayes, A. McNalley, and D. Bruno. 1955. Exercise in the disposition of dietary calories. N. Engl.J. Med. 253:349–355.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. J. Naughton and B. Balke. 1964. Physical working capacity in medical personnel and the response of serum cholesterol to acute exercise and to training. Am. J. Med. Sci. 247:286–292.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Z. Jirka and J. Dolezel. 1968. Changes in cholesterol serum levels after spiroergometric examinations in children. Medicine and Sport, Vol. 3. Karger, Basel, pp. 152–155.

    Google Scholar 

  12. M. R. Malinow, P. A. McLaughlin, and A. Perley. 1968. Cholesterol: Treadmill activity accelerates oxidation in rats. Science 160:1239–1240.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. M. R. Malinow, P. A. McLaughlin, and A. Perley. 1968. The effect of muscular contraction on cholesterol oxidation. J. Appl. Physiol. 25:733–745.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. M. R. Malinow and A. Perley. 1969. The effect of physical exercise on cholesterol degradation in man. J. Atheroscler. Res. 10:107–111.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. D. E. Campbell. 1966. Influence of diet and physical activity on blood serum cholesterol of young men. Am. J. Clin. Nutr. 18:79–85.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. H. Cohen and C. Goldberg. 1960. Effect of physical exercise on alimentary lipemia. Br. Med.J. 2:509.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. G. A. McDonald and H. W. Fullerton. 1960. Effect of phenindione and bed rest on blood coagulability following a high-fat intake. Lancet 2:1111–1121.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. E. A. Nikkila and A. Konttinen. 1962. Effect of physical activity on postprandial levels of fats in serum. Lancet 2:1151–1154.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. A. Cantone. 1964. Physical effort and its effect in reducing alimentary hyperlipemia. J. Exp. Med. Phys. Fitness 4:32–36.

    Google Scholar 

  20. J. Chinnici and C. W. Zauner. 1971. The effect of two intensities of exercise on the magnitude and duration of post-prandial lipemia. J. Exp. Med. Phys. Fitness 11:36–41.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. E. B. Altekruse and J. H. Wilmore. 1973. Changes in blood chemistries following a controlled exercise program. J. Occup. Med. 15:110–113.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  22. A. Christophe and G. Verdonk. 1973. Differential postprandial effects of single free fatty acid or fat feedings on serum lipoproteins. Arch. Int. Physiol. Biochim. 81:961.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. R. P. Noble. 1972. Plasma triglycerides and fat free breakfast. Circulation 46(Suppl II):272.

    Google Scholar 

  24. S. O. Froberg. 1969. Metabolism of lipids in blood and tissues during exercise. In: Biochemistry of Exercise. Proceedings, International Symposium on Exercise Biochemistry. Ed. by J. Poortmans. University Park Press, Baltimore, pp. 100–113.

    Google Scholar 

  25. L. A. Carlson and F. Mossfeldt. 1964. Acute effects of prolonged, heavy exercise on the concentration of plasma lipids and lipoproteins in man. Acta Physiol. Scand. 62:51–59.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  26. J. O. Holloszy, J. S. Skinner, G. Toro, and T. K. Cureton. 1964. Effects of a six month program of endurance exercise on the serum lipids of middleaged man. Am. J. Cardiol. 14:753–760.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  27. G. V. Mann, H. L. Garrett, A. Farhi, H. Murray, and F. T. Billings. 1969. Exercise to prevent coronary heart disease. An experimental study of the effects of training on risk factors for coronary disease in men. Am. J. Med. 46:12–27.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  28. A. S. Truswell and J. I. Mann. 1972. Epidemiology of serum lipids in southern Africa. Atherosclerosis 16:15–29.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  29. M. D. Giese, F. J. Nagle, R. J. Corliss, and J. O. Westgard. 1974. Diet and exercise: Effects on serum lipids. Circulation 50(Suppl III):175.

    Google Scholar 

  30. H. L. Taylor, J. T. Anderson, and A. Keys. 1957. Physical activity, serum cholesterol and other lipids in man. Proc. Soc. Exp. Biol. Med. 95:383–386.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  31. L. A. Carlson and S. O. Frosberg. 1971. Blood lipid and glucose levels during a ten day period of low-calorie intake and exercise in man. Metab. Clin. Exp. 16:624–633.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  32. A. A. Hoffman, W. R. Nelson, and F. A. Goss. 1967. Effects of an exercise program on plasma lipids of senior Air Force officers. Am. J. Cardiol. 20:516–524.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  33. P. D. Wood, H. Klein, S. Lewis, and W. L. Haskell. 1974. Plasma lipoprotein concentrations in middle-aged male runners. Circulation 50(Suppl III):115.

    Google Scholar 

  34. L. B. Oscai, J. A. Patterson, D. L. Bogard, R. J. Beck, and B. L. Rothernel. 1972. Normalization of serum triglycerides and lipoprotein electrophoretic patterns by exercise. Am. J. Cardiol. 30:775–780.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  35. N. A. Kalicinski, E. Gawlack, W. Promiewska, W. Norwak, and I. Zoblocka. 1973. Treatment of obesity. The influence of physical activity and diet with increased percentage of unsaturated fatty acids on levels of some blood lipids. Mater. Med. Polonica 5(2):132–137.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  36. N. Todorovic, N. Vladislava, J. Vitie, P. K. Vera, and B. Nicolie. 1971. Influence of the type of physical activity on the serum beta-lipoprotein content. Glass CC:XXXI de l’académie Serbe des Sciences et des Arts, Classe des Sciences Medicalles No. 24, pp. 253-260.

    Google Scholar 

  37. A. Lopez-S, R. Vial, L. Balart, and G. Arroyave. 1974. Effect of exercise and physical fitness on serum lipids. Atherosclerosis 20:1–9.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  38. J. I. Mann, A. S. Truswell, and E. B. Manning. 1972. Effects on serum lipids of reducing dietary sucrose or starch for 22 weeks in normal men. S. Afr. Med. J. 46:827–834.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  39. J. I. Mann and A. S. Truswell. 1972. Effect of isocaloric exchange of dietary sucrose and starch on fasting serum lipids, postprandial insulin secretion and alimentary lipaemia in human subjects. Br. J. Nutr. 27:395–405.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  40. P. J. Nestel, H. M. Whyte, and D. S. Goodman. 1969. Distribution and turnover of cholesterol in humans. J. Clin. Invest. 48:982–991.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  41. T. A. Miettinen. 1971. Cholesterol production in obesity. Circulation 44:842–850.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  42. H. S. Sodhi and B. J. Kudchodkar. 1973. Synthesis of cholesterol in hypercholesterolemia and its relationship to plasma triglycerides. Metabolism 22:895–912.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  43. V. Simko, R. Ondreitka, V. Chorvathova, and P. Bobek. 1970. Effect of long term physical exercise on bile sterols, fecal fat and fatty acid metabolism in rats. J. Nutr. 100:1331–1339.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  44. B. Strandell. 1934. On the influence of exercise on the blood sugar, especially in connection with glucose ingestion. Acta Med. Scand. (Suppl.)55:1–245.

    Google Scholar 

  45. E. Hultman. 1967. Physiological role of muscle glycogen in man with special reference to exercise. Circ. Res. 20(Suppl. 1):99–114.

    Google Scholar 

  46. R. J. Havel, B. Pernow, and N. L. Jones. 1967. Uptake and release of free fatty acids and other metabolites in the legs of exercising men. J. Appl. Phys. 32:90–99.

    Google Scholar 

  47. E. A. Nikkila, P. Torsti, and A. Pentila. 1963. The effect of exercise on lipoprotein lipase activity of rat heart, adipose tissue and skeletal muscle. Metabolism 12:863–865.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  48. L. A. Carlson. 1967. Lipid metabolism and muscular work. Fed. Proc. 26:1755–1759.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  49. R. Fraser. 1974. The role of dietary triglycerides in cholesterol metabolism. Atherosclerosis 19:327–336.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  50. R. H. Williams and J. A. Glomset. 1962. Lipid metabolism and lipopathies. In: Testbook of Endocrinology. Ed. by R. H. Williams. W. B. Sanders, Philadelphia, p. 966.

    Google Scholar 

  51. E. A. H. Sims, G. A. Bray, E. Danforth, Jr., J. A. Glennon, E. S. Horton, and L. B. Salans. 1974. Experimental obesity in Man. VI. The effect of variations in intake of carbohydrate on carbohydrate, lipid and cortisol metabolism. Horm. Metab. Res., Suppl. Ser. 4:70–77.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  52. P. J. Nestel, K. F. Carrol, and N. Harenstein. 1970. Plasma triglyceride response to carbohydrates, fats and caloric intake. Metabolism 19:1–18.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  53. D. Gitlin, G. Cornwell, D. Nakasato, J. L. Oncley, W. L. Hughes, and C. H. Janeway. 1958. Studies on metabolism of plasma proteins in nephrotic syndrome. II. The lipoproteins. J. Clin. Invest. 37:172–184.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  54. T. Langer, D. Bilheimer, and R. I. Levy. 1970. Plasma low density lipoprotein (LDL): A remnant of very low density lipoprotein (VLDL) catabolism? Circulation 42(Suppl. III):7.

    Google Scholar 

  55. P. J. Barter and W. E. Connor. 1975. The transport of triglyceride in the high density lipoproteins of human plasma. J. Lab. Clin. Med. 85:260–272.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  56. D. E. Wilson and R. S. Lees. 1972. Metabolic relationships among the plasma lipoproteins. Reciprocal changes in the concentration of very low and low density lipoproteins in man. J. Clin Invest. 51:1051–1057.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  57. H. S. Sodi and B. J. Kudchodkar. 1973. Correlating metabolism of plasma and tissue cholesterol with that of plasma lipoproteins. Lancet 1:513–519.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  58. J. A. Glomset. 1970. Physiological role of lecithin-cholesterol acyltransferase. Am. J. Clin. Nutr. 23:1129–1136.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Medicine, Louisiana State University School of Medicine, New Orleans, Louisiana, 70112, USA

    Alfredo Lopez-S

Authors
  1. Alfredo Lopez-S
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

  1. The Upjohn Company, Kalamazoo, Michigan, USA

    Charles E. Day

  2. Department of Biochemistry, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, Kentucky, USA

    Robert S. Levy

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1976 Plenum Press, New York

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Lopez-S, A. (1976). Effect of Exercise on Serum Lipids and Lipoproteins. In: Day, C.E., Levy, R.S. (eds) Low Density Lipoproteins. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-2250-4_6

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-2250-4_6

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4684-2252-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4684-2250-4

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics

Search

Navigation