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Territorial Marking Behavior by the South American Vicuna

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Chemical Signals

Abstract

Two wild members of the camel family occur on the aridlands of South America: the vicuna (Vicugna vicugna) and the guanaco (Lama guanicoe). The vicuna is found in the central Andean altiplano or puna, an equatorial short-grassland that is above treeline and below the snowline, despite its 3700m to 4800m elevation (Koford, 1957; Franklin, 1973 a, b). In contrast, the guanaco ranges from sea level to 4000m and is more widely distributed (Franklin, 1975).

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© 1980 Plenum Press, New York

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Franklin, W.L. (1980). Territorial Marking Behavior by the South American Vicuna. In: Müller-Schwarze, D., Silverstein, R.M. (eds) Chemical Signals. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-1027-3_5

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-1027-3_5

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4684-1029-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4684-1027-3

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