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Synthesis and Antitumor Activity of LY288601, the 5,6-Dihydro Analog of LY231514

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Chemistry and Biology of Pteridines and Folates

Part of the book series: Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology ((AEMB,volume 338))

Abstract

The series of deaza analogs of folic acid has been a rich source of compounds of interest as potential antitumor drugs.1 The mode of action of these compounds is, however, related to structure in ways not yet fully understood. For example, DDATHF2 is a specific inhibitor of glycinamide ribonucleotide formyl transferase (GARFT)3 while the related pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidine-based analog, LY231514, has been found to inhibit thymidylate synthase (TS) 4 Both (6R)-DDATHF (lometrexol)5 and LY2315146 have shown promising in vivo antitumor activity against a variety of murine and human tumor cell lines and are currently undergoing clinical evaluation. LY288601 may be viewed as a hybrid structure which possesses both the ring saturation of DDATHF and the 6,5-heterocyclic ring system of the pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidine-based LY231514. LY288601 was first described by Akimoto and coworkers7 (as Takeda T-41440) but only limited cytotoxicity data has been reported.8 We report here a convenient alternate synthesis of LY288601, the results of cell culture cytotoxicity and reversal experiments, and in vivo antitumor evaluation of this compound in comparison with DDATHF and LY231514.

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References

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© 1993 Springer Science+Business Media New York

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Barnett, C.J., Wilson, T.M., Grindey, G.B. (1993). Synthesis and Antitumor Activity of LY288601, the 5,6-Dihydro Analog of LY231514. In: Ayling, J.E., Nair, M.G., Baugh, C.M. (eds) Chemistry and Biology of Pteridines and Folates. Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology, vol 338. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-2960-6_81

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-2960-6_81

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4613-6287-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4615-2960-6

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