Skip to main content

Gelation of Low Density Lipoprotein (LDL)from Hen Egg Yolk During Freezing and Thawing

  • Chapter
Food Hydrocolloids
  • 1925 Accesses

Abstract

Gelation of 40% LDL solution with 1-10% NaCl was inhibited during frozen storage at higher than the eutectic temperature of sodium chloride (-21.13°C). Frozen storage of LDL solutions with more than 4% NaCl at lower than the eutectic temperature induced the gelation, whereas gelation was inhibited by addition of 1% and 2% NaCl even at lower than the eutectic temperature. Differential scanning calorimetry analyses revealed that when NaCl acts as an inhibitor of gelation, it increased the unfrozen water in the LDL solutions through formation of LDL-water-NaCl complex where the water is not frozen even below -55°C; and when it acts as an accelerator of gelation, it promoted removal of water from the complex. It was concluded that he key factor for the gelation is not salt concentration in unfrozen phase but dehydration to less than the critical moisture of LDL

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. T. Wakamatsu, Y. Sato and Y. Saito, Identification of the components responsible for the gelation of egg yolk during freezing, Agric. Bioi. Chem. 46: 1495 (1982).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. P.S. Soliman and L. van den Berg, Factors affecting freeze aggregation of lipoprotein, Cryobiology 8: 265. (1971).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Y. Sato and T. Aoki, Influences of various salts on gelation of low density lipoprotein (egg yolk) during its freezing and thawing, Agric.Bioi.Chern. 39: 29 (1975).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. T. Wakamatsu, Y. Sato and Y. Saito, Effects of freezing temperature and storage time on gelation and quantity of unfrozen water of hen egg yolk, Nippon Nogeikagaku Kaishi. 55: 699 (1981).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. T. Wakamatsu, Y. Sato and Y. Saito, Relationship between solubility change during dehydration and unfreezable water in egg yolk and low density lipoprotein, Nippon Nogeikagaku Kaishi. 56: 117 (1982)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. T. Wakamatsu, Y. Sato and Y. Saito, On sodium chloride action in the gelation process of low density Iipoprotein(LDL) from hen egg yolk, J. Food Sci. 48: 507 (1983).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. T. Wakamatsu, Y. Sato and Y. Saito, Determination of unfreezable water in sucrose, sodium chloride and protein solutions by differential scanning calorimeter, Nippon Nogeikagaku Kaishi 53: 415 (1979).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1994 Springer Science+Business Media New York

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Wakamatsu, T. (1994). Gelation of Low Density Lipoprotein (LDL)from Hen Egg Yolk During Freezing and Thawing. In: Nishinari, K., Doi, E. (eds) Food Hydrocolloids. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-2486-1_43

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-2486-1_43

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4613-6059-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4615-2486-1

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics