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Alephs, Cofinality, and the Axiom of Choice

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Abstract

This chapter concludes our development of cardinals and ordinals. We introduce the first uncountable ordinal, the alephs and their arithmetic, Hartogs’ construction, Zermelo’s well-ordering theorem, the comparability theorem for cardinals, cofinality and regular, singular, and inaccessible cardinals, and the Continuum Hypothesis.

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Notes

  1. 1.

    From the standard axioms for set theory (such as ZFC), assuming they are consistent; this follows from a result of Gödel known as the second incompleteness theorem.

  2. 2.

    It was the first in Hilbert’s celebrated list of problems presented in 1900.

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Correspondence to Abhijit Dasgupta .

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© 2014 Springer Science+Business Media New York

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Dasgupta, A. (2014). Alephs, Cofinality, and the Axiom of Choice. In: Set Theory. Birkhäuser, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-8854-5_10

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