Abstract
Since the end of the Cold War, the mission of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) has broadened dramatically to encompass a much wider range of economic and socio-cultural matters in the region as well as security, while its membership now includes virtually all of continental and maritime Southeast Asia. In 2003, the ASEAN states issued the Bali Concord II, which called for the creation of an ASEAN Community by the year 2015, with a single market and production base comprising free flow of goods, services, investment, and skilled labor, as well as a freer flow of capital. In addition, the ASEAN Community would be increasingly governed by rules rather than informal norms, a potentially significant step underscored by the full ratification of the ASEAN Charter in 2008, which formally established the Association’s legal personality.
For their helpful comments on previous drafts, I wish to thank Vinod K. Aggarwal, Kristi Govella, Nina Kelsey, Alisa Modica, Sherry Stephenson, and the participants of the two conferences on “Linking Trade, Traditional Security, and Human Security: Lessons from Europe and the Americas and Implications for Asia.” All errors are solely my responsibility. I also wish to thank Sara Newland, the Berkeley APEC Study Center, the East-West Center in Honolulu, and the Asan Institute for Policy Studies.
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Notes
- 1.
Business Times, 10 December 1992, 14.
- 2.
Ibid.
- 3.
See the chapter by Vinod K. Aggarwal in this volume.
- 4.
See Aggarwal and Govella in this volume for an explanation of the difference between substantive and tactical linkages.
- 5.
BBC Summary of World Broadcasts, 9 December 1996.
- 6.
Ibid.
- 7.
The Gazette (Montreal), 5 July 2003.
- 8.
Associated Press Financial Wire, 21 February 2011.
- 9.
Business Times Singapore, 23 October 2007.
- 10.
BBC Worldwide Monitoring, 30 October 2007.
- 11.
Ibid.
- 12.
Ibid.
- 13.
The Irrawaddy, 23 October 2009.
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Chow, J.T. (2013). Trade and Human Security in ASEAN: Toward Deeper Linkage?. In: Aggarwal, V., Govella, K. (eds) Linking Trade and Security. The Political Economy of the Asia Pacific, vol 1. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-4765-8_4
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