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Age and Recovery from Brain Damage

A Review of Clinical Studies

  • Chapter
Aging and Recovery of Function in the Central Nervous System

Abstract

More than a century has passed since Cotard (1868) reported that early or congenital left-hemisphere damage does not lead to aphasia. Confirmatory observations showing that aphasia acquired after a child has learned speech is less severe and less permanent than in adults contributed to the widely held view that the young brain is more resilient to insults than the mature brain (cf. Guttman, 1942). However, this view has recently come under criticism for being accepted as “unquestioned dogma” (St. James-Roberts, 1979). Focusing on age at injury as an explanatory variable de-emphasizes a number of equally important interactive variables such as the functional maturation of the involved tissue, age at assessment, testing procedures, and experiential factors related to both the preinsult and recovery periods (St. James-Roberts, 1979)

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Division of Neurosurgery, The University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, Texas, 77550, USA

    Harvey S. Levin

  2. Department of Psychology, University of Houston, Houston, Texas, 77004, USA

    Linda Ewing-Cobbs

  3. Departments of Neurology and Psychology, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, 52240, USA

    Arthur L. Benton

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  1. Harvey S. Levin
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  1. College of Medicine, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky, USA

    Stephen W. Scheff

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Levin, H.S., Ewing-Cobbs, L., Benton, A.L. (1984). Age and Recovery from Brain Damage. In: Scheff, S.W. (eds) Aging and Recovery of Function in the Central Nervous System. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-2705-9_9

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-2705-9_9

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