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Effect of Elf Fields on Bone Growth and Fracture Repair

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Biological Effects and Dosimetry of Static and ELF Electromagnetic Fields

Part of the book series: Ettore Majorana International Science Series ((PRIP))

Abstract

During the last two decades, the use of ELF magnetic and electric fields to stimulate bone growth and repair knew an increasing interest and its approach evolves from empirical to experimental methods.

“... when you can measure what you are speaking about and express it in numbers you know something about it; but when you cannot express it in numbers, your knowledge is of a meagre and unsatisfactory kind.” Lord Kelvin (1891)

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Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Service d’Orthopédie-Traumatologie Hôpital Erasme, Brussels University, Belgium

    M. Hinsenkamp

  2. Service d’Electricité Générale, Brussels University, Belgium

    B. Tuerlinckx

  3. Service d’Anatomie et d’Embryologie Humaines, Brussels University, Belgium

    M. Rooze

Authors
  1. M. Hinsenkamp
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  2. B. Tuerlinckx
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  3. M. Rooze
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Editors and Affiliations

  1. Superior Institute of Health, Rome, Italy

    M. Grandolfo

  2. The University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, New York, USA

    S. M. Michaelson

  3. National Institute of Nuclear Physics, Frascati, Italy

    A. Rindi

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Hinsenkamp, M., Tuerlinckx, B., Rooze, M. (1985). Effect of Elf Fields on Bone Growth and Fracture Repair. In: Grandolfo, M., Michaelson, S.M., Rindi, A. (eds) Biological Effects and Dosimetry of Static and ELF Electromagnetic Fields. Ettore Majorana International Science Series. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-2099-9_26

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