Skip to main content

Characterization of Spinal Actions of Ten Substance P Analogs

  • Conference paper
Substance P and Neurokinins
  • 62 Accesses

Abstract

On the basis of data obtained in smooth muscles [1] it was assumed that substance P (SP) analogues containing D-amino acids will antagonise the spinal actions of tachykinins. It was however rapidly realised that SP antagonists exert direct effects on the rat spinal cord. In fact, undeca or C-terminal octapeptide analogues of SP containing D-Trp in positions 7 and 9 or 7,9 and 10 cause an initial increase of the blood pressure followed by a long lasting fall to levels below 80 mmHg within 20–30 min when applied intrathecally (i.th.). In a number of experiments, the hypotension was large enough to cause death of the animal [2, 3, 4].

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 74.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Regoli D, Escher E, Drapeau G, D’Orléans- Juste P, Mizrahi J (1984) Receptors for substance P. III. Classification by competitive antagonists. Eur J Pharmacol 97: 179–189.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Loewy AD, Sawyer WB (1982) Substance P antagonist inhibits vasomotor responses elicited from ventral medulla in rat. Brain Research 245: 379–383.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Yashpal K, Gauthier SG, Henry JL (1985) Substance P given intratheca11y at the spinal T9 level increases adrenal output of adrenaline and noradrenaline in the rat. Neuroscience 15 (2): 529–536.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Takano Y, Sawyer WB, Loewy AD (1985) Substance P mechanisms of the spinal cord related to vasomotor tone in the spontaneously hypertensive rat. Brain Res 334: 105–116.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Regoli D, Escher E, Mizrahi J (1984) Substance P: structure-activity studies and the development of antagonists. Pharmacology 28: 301–320.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Escher E, d’Orléans-Juste P, Dion S, Drapeau G, Mizrahi J, Regoli D (1984) A substance P antagonist not containing D-Tryptophane. Eur J Pharmacol 105; 375–377.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1987 Springer-Verlag New York Inc.

About this paper

Cite this paper

Couture, R., Gupta, A., Kérouac, R., Escher, E., Regoli, D. (1987). Characterization of Spinal Actions of Ten Substance P Analogs. In: Henry, J.L., Couture, R., Cuello, A.C., Pelletier, G., Quirion, R., Regoli, D. (eds) Substance P and Neurokinins. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-4672-5_57

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-4672-5_57

  • Publisher Name: Springer, New York, NY

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4612-9109-1

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4612-4672-5

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics