Abstract
Useful testing for the microbiological safety and quality of spices, dried soups and Asian flavorings is discussed. Ingredient, in-process, environmental, shelf life and end product tests vary in relative importance for different product types. This chapter covers dried herbs and spices, dried spice blends and vegetable seasonings, dried soups and gravy, soy sauce, and fish and shrimp sauces and pastes. Specific recommendations and sampling plans are provided, where appropriate.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Amano K (1962) The influence of fermentation on the nutritive value of fish with special reference to fermented fish products of South-East Asia. In: Heen H, Kreuzer R (eds) Fish in nutrition. Fishing News (Book) Ltd, London
Andrews WH, Hammack TS (2009) Salmonella. In: Bacteriological analytical manual on line. http://www.fda.gov/Food/ScienceResearch/LaboratoryMethods/BacteriologicalAnalyticalManualBAM/ucm070149.htm#Prep. Accessed 1 January 2010
Banerjee M, Sarkar PK (2002).Microbiological quality of some retail spices in India. Food Res Int 36:469-474
Beuchat LR (1984) Fermented soybean foods. Food Technol 64(6):66–70
Campbell JV, Moehle-Boetani, Reporter R et al (2001) An outbreak of Salmonella serotype Thompson associated with fresh cilantro. J Infect Dis 183:984–987
CDC (US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention) (2010) Investigation update: multistate outbreak of human Salmonella Montevideo infections, May 4, 2010, final update. http://www.cdc.gov/salmonella/montevideo/. Accessed 19 October 2010
Codex Alimentarius (1995) Code of hygienic practices for spices and dried aromatic plants (CAC/RCP 42-1995). Joint FAO/WHO Food Standards Program, FAO, Rome
Codex Alimentarius (2010) General standard for food additives (Codex Stan 192-1995). Joint FAO/WHO Food Standards Program, FAO, Rome
Alimentarius C (2004) Standard for salted atlantic herring and salted sprat (Codex Stan 244-2004). Joint FAO/WHO Food Standards Program, FAO, Rome
Duflos G, Dervin C, Malle P et al (1999) Relevance of matrix effect in determination of biogenic amines in plaice (Pleuronectes platessa) and whiting (Merlangus merlangus). J AOAC Int 82:1097–1101
GMA (Grocery Manufacturers Association) (2009) Control of Salmonella in low moisture foods. http://www.gmaonline.org/science/SalmonellaControlGuidance.pdf. Accessed 19 October 2010
Guarino PA (1972) Microbiology of spices, herbs and related materials. In Proceedings of the annual symposium on fungi in foods, Sect., Inst Food Technol, Rochester, NY
Hiramatsu R, Matsumoto M, Sakae K et al (2005) Ability of shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli and Salmonella spp to survive in a desiccation model system and in dry foods. Appl Environ Microbiol 71(11):6657–6663
ICMSF (International Commission on Microbiological Specifications for Foods) (1986) Microorganisms in foods 2: sampling for microbiological analysis: principles and specific applications, 2nd edn. University of Toronto Press, Toronto
ICMSF (2005) Spices, dry soups and oriental flavorings. In: Microorganisms in foods 6: microbial ecology of food commodities, 2nd edn. Kluwer Academic/Plenum Publishers, New York
Ijong FG, Ohta Y (1995) Microflora and chemical assessment of an Indonesian traditional fermented fish sauce “bakassang”. J Fac Appl Bio Sci 34:95–100
Lechmaker A, Bockemuhl J, Aleksic S (1995) Nation wide outbreak of human salmonellosis in Germany due to contaminated paprika and paprika-powdered potato chips. Epidemiol Infect 115:501–511
Mabesa RC, Lagtapon SC, Villaralvo MJA (1986) Characterization and identification of some halophilic bacteria in spoiled fish sauce. Philippine J Sci 115(4):329–334
Malle P, Valle M, Bouquelet S (1996) Assay of biogenic amines involved in fish decomposition. J AOAC Internat 79:43–49
Muggeridge M, Clay M (2001) Quality specifications for herbs and spices. In Peter KV (ed) Handbook of herbs and spices, volume 1. Woodhead Publishing Ltd, Cambridge
National Standard Agency of Indonesia (1999) Standard for soy sauce. SNI 01-3543-1999
NCA (National Canners Association) (1968) Laboratory manual for food canners and processors. AVI Pub. Co., Westport, Connecticut
Richmond B, Fields ML (1966) Distribution of thermophilic aerobic sporeforming bacteria in food ingredients. Appl Microbiol 14(4):623–626
Romagnoli B, Menna V, Gruppioni N et al (2007) Aflatoxins in spices, aromatic herbs, herb teas and medicinal plants marketed in Italy. Food Control. 18:697–701
Satchell FB, Bruce VR, Allen G et al (1989) Microbiological survey of selected imported spices and associated fecal pellet specimens. J Assoc Off Anal Chem 72:632–637
Steinkraus KH, Cullen EC, Pederson CS et al (1983) Handbook of indigenous fermented foods. Marcel Dekker, Inc, New York
UNIDO and FAO (United Nations Industrial Development Organization and Food and Agricultural Organization) (2005) Herbs, spices and essential oils: postharvest operations in developing countries. http://www.unido.org/fileadmin/user_media/Publications/Pub_free/Herbs_spices_and_essential_oils.pdf. Accessed 19 October 2010
Vij V, Ailes E, Wolyniak C et al (2006) Recalls of spices due to bacterial contamination monitored by the US Food and Drug Administration: the predominance of salmonellae. J Food Protect 69(1):233–237
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Consortia
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2011 Springer Science+Business Media, LLC
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
International Commission on Microbiological Specifications for Foods (ICMSF)., Swanson, K.M. (2011). Spice, Dry Soups and Asian Flavorings. In: Microorganisms in Foods 8. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-9374-8_14
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-9374-8_14
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA
Print ISBN: 978-1-4419-9373-1
Online ISBN: 978-1-4419-9374-8
eBook Packages: Chemistry and Materials ScienceChemistry and Material Science (R0)