Skip to main content

The Early Days of Quantum Optics in France

  • Conference paper
Coherence and Quantum Optics VIII
  • 73 Accesses

Abstract

We review a few early studies on atom-photon interactions which took place in France after world war II and before the seventies. Several examples are discussed, including double resonance and optical pumping, radiofrequency mutiphoton processes, quantum interference effects in radiative processes, master equation description of atom-photon interactions, optical resonators and laser media, etc. We try to point out the continuity which exists between these early studies and more recent investigations in new research fields, such as laser cooling and trapping. Some general conclusions about science policy will be finally drawn from such a historical review.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 169.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. A. Kastler, J. Brossel, C. R. Acad Sci. 229, 1213 (1949).

    Google Scholar 

  2. J. Brossel, F. Bitter, Phys. Rev. 86, 308 (1952).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  3. A. Kastler, J. de Physique 11, 255 (1950).

    Google Scholar 

  4. For a review of this field, see for example: E. Otten in Atomic Physics 15, H. B. van Linden van den Heuvell, J. T. M. Walraven, M. W. Reynolds eds (World Scientific, 1997).

    Google Scholar 

  5. See for example F. Laloë and J. Freed, Scientific American 256, April 1988, p.94

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  6. J. Brossel, B. Cagnac, A. Kastler, C. R. Acad. Sci. 237, 984 (1953).

    Google Scholar 

  7. J. Brossel, B. Cagnac, A Kastler, J. Phys. Rad 15, 6 (1954).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. B. Cagnac, Thèse, Paris, Ann. de Phys. 6, 467 (1960).

    Google Scholar 

  9. J. Margerie, J. Brossel, C. R. Acad. Sci. 241, 373 (1955).

    Google Scholar 

  10. J. Winter, C.R. Acad. Sci. 241, 375 (1955).

    Google Scholar 

  11. V. Hughes, L. Grabner, Phys. Rev. 79, 314 and 829 (1950).

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  12. See for example the review paper of G. Mainfray and C. Manus in “Multiphoton Ionization of Atoms” edited by S. Chin and P. Lambropoulos, Academic Press 1984.

    Google Scholar 

  13. L. Vasilenko, V. Chebotayev, A Shishaev, J.E.T.P. Lett 12, 161 (1970).

    Google Scholar 

  14. B. Cagnac, G. Grynberg, F. Biraben, J. Physique 34, 845 (1973).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. M. Levenson, N. Bloembergen, Phys. Rev. Lett. 32, 645 (1974)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  16. T. Hãnsch, S. Lee, R. Wallenstein, C. Wieman, Phys. Rev. Lett. 34, 307 (1975).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  17. A. Kastler, C. R. Acad. Sci. 258, 489 (1964)

    Google Scholar 

  18. F. Floux, D. Cognard, J-L. Bobin, F. Delobeau, C. Fauquignon, C. R. Acad. Sci. B 269, 697 (1969)

    Google Scholar 

  19. N. Basov, S. Zakharov, P. Kryukov, Yu. Senatskii, V. Chekalin, J.E.T.P. Lett. 8, 14 (1968)

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  20. M.-A. Guiochon-Bouchiat, J.-E. Blamont, J. Brossel, C. R. Acad. Sci 243, 1859 (1956)

    Google Scholar 

  21. M.-A. Guiochon-Bouchiat, J.-E. Blaroont, J. Brossel, J. Phys. Rad. 18, 99 (1957)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  22. C. Cohen-Tannoudji, Physica Scripta, T70, 79 (1997).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  23. W. Hanle, Z. Phys. 30, 93 (1924); 35, 346 (1926).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  24. A. Corney, G. Series, Proc. Phys. Soc. 83, 207 (1964).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  25. J. Dodd, R. Kaul, D. Warrington, Proc. Phys. Soc. 84, 176 (1964).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  26. F. Colegrove, P. Franken, R. Lewis, R. Sands, Phys. Rev. Lett. 3, 420 (1959).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  27. J.-P. Barrat, Proc. Roy. Society A 263, 371 (1961).

    Article  ADS  MATH  Google Scholar 

  28. J.-P. Barrat, C. Cohen-Tannoudji, J. de Phys. 22, 329 and 443 (1961).

    Google Scholar 

  29. A. Abragam, “The principles of nuclear magnetism” (Clarendon Press, Oxford, 1961).

    Google Scholar 

  30. C. Cohen-Tannoudji, C. R. Acad. Sci. 252, 394 (1961).

    Google Scholar 

  31. C. Cohen-Tannoudji, Thèse, Paris (1962), Ann. de Phys. 7, 423–495 (1962).

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  32. For a reviewon radiative forces, see C. Cohen-Tannoudji, “Atomic motion in laser light”, in Fundamental systems in quantum optics, J. Dalibard, J.-M. Raimondand J. Zinn-Justin eds, Les Houches session LIII (1990), 1–183 (North Holland 1992) and references therein.

    Google Scholar 

  33. J. Dalibard, C. Cohen-Tannoudji, J. Opt. Soc. Am. B6, 2023 (1989).

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  34. J.-C. Lehmann, C. Cohen-Tannoudji, C. R. Acad. Sci. 258, 4463 (1964).

    Google Scholar 

  35. J. Dupont-Roc, S. Haroche, C. Cohen-Tannoudji, Phys. Lett. 28 A, 638 (1969).

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  36. G. Alzetta, A Gozzini, L. Moi, G. Orriols, Nuovo Cemento B36, 5 (1976). For a review on coherent population trapping, see E. Arimondo, in Progess in Optics XXXV, edited by E. Wolf, (Elsevier, 1996).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  37. A. Aspect, E. Arimondo, R. Kaiser, N. Vansteenkiste, C. Cohen-Tannoudjr, Phys. Rev. Lett. 61, 826 (1988)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  38. See the review paper of S. Harrisin Physics Today, July 1997, p.36 and references therein.

    Google Scholar 

  39. P. Cannes, Rev. d’Opt. 35, 37 (1956).

    Google Scholar 

  40. P. Connes, J. de Phys. Rad. 19, 262 (1956).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  41. F. Gires, P. Toumois, C. R. Acad Sci. 258, 6112 (1964).

    Google Scholar 

  42. A. Kastler, Applied Optics 1, 17 (1962).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  43. M. Bernard, G. Duraffourg, Physica Statu Solidi 1, 699 (1961).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  44. M.-A. Bouchiat, C. Bouchiat, Phys. Lett. B46, 111 (1974), J. de Phys. 35, 899 (1974). For a recent review of the field, see “ Parity Violation in Atoms and Electron Scattering”, B. Frois and M.-A. Bouchiat eds (World Scientific, 1999).

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  45. See S. Liberman in Atomic Physics 11, S. Haroche, J.-C. Gay, G. Grynberg eds (World Scientific, 1989).

    Google Scholar 

  46. C. Bordé, C. R. Acad. Sci. 271 B, 371 (1970).

    Google Scholar 

  47. For a review, see S. Haroche in “New Trends in Atomic Physics”, G. Grynberg and R. Stora eds (North-Holland, 1984).

    Google Scholar 

  48. M. Ducloy in “Nanoscale Science and Technology”, N. Garcia et al eds (Kluwer, 1998).

    Google Scholar 

  49. E. Jaynes, F. Cummings, Proc. I.E.E.E. 51, 89 (1963).

    Google Scholar 

  50. For a review on the dressed atom approach,see C. Cohen-Tannoudji, J. Dupont-Roc, G. Grynberg, Processus d’interaction entre photons et atomes (InterEditions et Editions du CNRS, 1988). English version: Atom-Photon Interactions. Basic processes and Applications (Wiley-Interscíence, 1992), Chapter VI.

    Google Scholar 

  51. C. Cohen-Tannoudji, S. Haroche, C. R. Acad. Sci. 262, 37 and 268 (1966).

    Google Scholar 

  52. J. Dupont-Roc, C. Fabre, C. Cohen-Tannoudji, J. Phys. B11, 563 (1978).

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  53. A. Aspect, P. Grangier, G. Roger, Phys. Rev. Lett. 49, 91 (1982).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  54. A. Aspect, J. Dalibard, G. Roger, Phys. Rev. Lett. 49, 1804 (1982).

    Article  MathSciNet  ADS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2003 Springer Science+Business Media New York

About this paper

Cite this paper

Cohen-Tannoudji, C. (2003). The Early Days of Quantum Optics in France. In: Bigelow, N.P., Eberly, J.H., Stroud, C.R., Walmsley, I.A. (eds) Coherence and Quantum Optics VIII. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-8907-9_1

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-8907-9_1

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4613-4715-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4419-8907-9

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics