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Management Of Virus-Transmitting Nematodes With Special Emphasis On South-East Euroup

  • Chapter
Integrated Management of Fruit Crops Nematodes

Part of the book series: Integrated Management of Plant Pests and Diseases ((IMPD,volume 4))

Abstract

Available strategies for the management of nematode vectors of plant viruses are reviewed, focusing on the nematode vector species, their associated viruses, as well as their geographic distribution and spread. Diagnostic procedures including morphological identification of virus vectors, plant tests and transmission assays as well as the application of molecular detection tools are reviewed, in the light of preventive and phytosanitary procedures. Management of GFLV on grapevine requires production of healthy plants for certification and marketing schemes, to be used in soils found free of its vector, Xiphinema index. In fields already infested, some integrated management options may be applied including, in order of importance, agronomic practices with long rotations (5-7 years) intercropping with poor or antagonistic hosts, chemical control, application of organic amendments and natural products, biofumigation, nematicidal plants and biological control agents. Given the risk that due to some nematodes’ parthenogenetic reproduction epidemics may arise even from a single individual vector, emphasis must be given to preventive and continuous field monitoring procedures.

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Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Faculty of Plant Protection and Agroecology, Agricultural University, 12 Mendeleev str, 4000 Plovdiv, Bulgaria

    Tatyana Bilevai

  2. Faculty of Biology, Sofia University, 8 Dr.Tzankov Blv, 1164 Sofia, Bulgaria

    Boryana Choleva

  3. Plant Health Group, Central Science Laboratory, Central Science Laboratory, Sand Hutton, 1164 Sofia, UK, Bulgaria

    Sue Hockland

  4. Istituto per la Protezione delle Piante, Agricultural University, CNR Via Amendola 122/D, 1164 Sofia, 70126 Bari, Italy

    Aurelio Ciancio

Authors
  1. Tatyana Bilevai
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  2. Boryana Choleva
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  3. Sue Hockland
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  4. Aurelio Ciancio
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Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

  1. Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, Istituto per la Protezione delle Piante Sezione di Bari, Via G. Amendola, 122/D, 0126 Bari, Italy

    Aurelio Ciancio

  2. Dept. Botany, University of Delhi, New Delhi-110007, India

    K.G. Mukerji

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Bilevai, T., Choleva, B., Hockland, S., Ciancio, A. (2009). Management Of Virus-Transmitting Nematodes With Special Emphasis On South-East Euroup. In: Ciancio, A., Mukerji, K. (eds) Integrated Management of Fruit Crops Nematodes. Integrated Management of Plant Pests and Diseases, vol 4. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-9858-1_9

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