Skip to main content

The Development of Vocational Programs in Secondary Schools

Victoria and the European Tradition

  • Chapter
International Studies in Educational Inequality, Theory and Policy

Abstract

Fourteen years ago, Goodson argued that, despite radical changes in the structures of schooling, “the underlying fabric of curriculum has remained surprisingly constant” (Goodson 1993: 22), with the academic curriculum continuing to dominate the operations of secondary schools. He went on to note that practical or vocational studies, despite their growing role in the secondary school curriculum, continued to be regarded as lower status curriculum options (Goodson 1993: 22). The view that school subjects are manifestations of the social construction of knowledge and that they occupy a status hierarchy has become an accepted part of educational scholarship since the work of Bernstein (1971, 1973, 1977) and Goodson (1993, 1997). This is particularly true in recent analyses of the growth in vocational subjects in schools or using Goodson’s language, the utilitarian curriculum. The marginal status of the vocational curriculum is linked in academic discourse to its undistinguished lineage as an option for the children of the poor.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 259.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 329.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 329.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Ahier, J. (1991). Explaining economic decline and teaching children about industry. In R. Moore & J. Ozga (Eds.), Curriculum Policy. Oxford: Pergamon Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Australian Bureau of Statistics (1999). Transition from education to work(Catalogue No. 6227.0). Canberra: ABS.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bernstein, B. (1971). Class, Codes and Control(Vol. 1). London: Routledge and Kegan Paul.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bernstein, B. (1973). Class, Codes and Control(Vol. 2). London: Routledge and Kegan Paul.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bernstein, B. (1977). Class, Codes and Control(Vol. 3 revised). London: Routledge and Kegan Paul.

    Google Scholar 

  • Blunden, R. (1996). The mind dependency of vocational skills. Journal of Vocational Education and Training, 48 (2), 167-188.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • CEDEFOP (1999). Il Sistema di Formazione Professionale in Italia [Vocational Education and Training in Italy]. Thessaloniki: CEDEFOP.

    Google Scholar 

  • Cobalti, A., & Schizzerotto, A. (1993). Inequality of educational opportunity in Italy. In Y. Shavit & H.P. Blossfeld (Eds.), Persistent Inequality. Changing Educational Attainment in Thirteen Countries. Boulder, CO: Westview Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Education Department of Victoria. (1973). Vision and Realisation. A Centenary History of Satte Education in Victoria. Melbourne: The Government Printer.

    Google Scholar 

  • Edwards, T., Gewirtz, S., & Whitty, G. (1992). Whose choice of schools? Making sense of city technology colleges. In M. Arnot & L. Barton (Eds.), Voicing Concerns: Sociological Perspectives on Contemporary Education Reforms. Wallingford, Oxfordshire: Triangle Books.

    Google Scholar 

  • Fini, R. (2002). Per Non Dimenticare Barbiana. Roma: Armando Editore.

    Google Scholar 

  • Good, H.G. (1960). A History of Western Education. New York: MacMillan.

    Google Scholar 

  • Goodson, I. (1993). School Subjects and Curriculum Change: Studies in Curriculum History. London: The Falmer Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Goodson, I. (1995). The Making of Curriculum: Collected essay. Washington, DC: Falmer Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Goodson, I. (1997). The Changing Curriculum: Studies in Social Construction. New York: Peter Lang Publishing.

    Google Scholar 

  • Greinert, W.-D. (2005). A theoretical framework proposal for a history of the development of vocational training in Europe. A report the European History of Vocational Education and Training project [On line]. Available: http://history.cedefop.eu.int/framework.asp Retrieved 21st April 2005.

  • Halpin, D. (1992). Staying on and staying in: Comprehensive schooling in the 1990s. In M. Arnot & L. Barton (Eds.), Voicing Concerns: Sociological Perspectives on Contemporary Education Reforms. Wallingford, Oxfordshire: Triangle Books.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hickox, M. (1995). Situating vocationalism. British Journal of Sociology of Education, 16 (2).

    Google Scholar 

  • Jephcoate, M., & Abbott, I. (2005). Tinkering and tailoring: The reform of 14-19 education in England. Journal of Vocational Education and Training, 57 (2).

    Google Scholar 

  • Keating, J. (2000). Secondary education and the state. Unpublished thesis, London: Institute of Education, The University of London.

    Google Scholar 

  • Keating J., & Lamb S. (2004). Public Education and the Australian Community. Melbourne: Education Foundation.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kirby, P. (Chair). (2000). Review of Post Compulsory Education and Training Pathways, Final Report. Melbourne: Department of Education, Employment and Training.

    Google Scholar 

  • Labaree, D.F. (1997). How to Succeed in School Without Really Learning: The Credentials Race in American Education. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Malley, J., Keating, J., Robinson, L., & Hawke, G. (2001). The quest for a working blueprint: Vocational education and training in Australian secondary schools (NCVER Report). Leabrook: NCVER.

    Google Scholar 

  • Maynes, M. J. (1977). Schooling the masses: A comparative social history of education in France and Germany. Doctoral dissertation for the University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan.

    Google Scholar 

  • MCEETYA (2003). National data on participation in vocational education in schools programs and school based new apprenticeships for the 2002 year[On line]. Available: www.curriculum.edu.au/anr/index.html

    Google Scholar 

  • Mitter, W. (1995). Continuity and change: A basic question for German education. In D. Phillips (Ed.), Education in Germany. Tradition and Reform in Historical Context. London: Routledge.

    Google Scholar 

  • NBEET (1994). Education and training for 16-18 year-olds: Some reflections from Europe(NBETT report)$.$ Canberra: AGPS.

    Google Scholar 

  • Polesel, J. (2000). VET in schools: towards integration of vocational and academic studies in the senior secondary curriculum. European Journal of Vocational Training, 21.

    Google Scholar 

  • Polesel, J., Helme, S., Davies, M., Teese, R., Nicholas, T., & Vickers, M. (2004). VET in Schools. A post-compulsory education perspective. Adelaide: National Centre for Vocational Education Research (NCVER).

    Google Scholar 

  • Polesel, J., Teese, R., Lamb, S., Helme, S., Nicholas, T., & Clarke, K. (2005). Destination and satisfaction Survey of 2004 HSC VET Students in New South Wales (Final Report). Sydney: NSW Department of Education and Training.

    Google Scholar 

  • Roach, J. (1986). A History of Secondary Education in England, 1800-1870. London: Longman.

    Google Scholar 

  • Roach, J. (1991). Secondary Education in England, 1870-1902. London: Longman.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ringer, F. (1969). The Decline of the German Mandarins. The German Academic Community, 1890-1933. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ringer, F. (2000). On segmentation in modern european educational systems: The case of French secondary education, 1865-1920. In R. Lowe (Ed.), History of Education. London and New York: Routledge Falmer.

    Google Scholar 

  • Teese, R. (1987). Regional differences in high and technical school demand in Melbourne, 1951-1985. Australian Geographical Studies, 25 (2), 84-101.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Teese, R. (2000). Academic Success and Social Power. Examinations and Inequality.Carlton: Melbourne University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Teese, R., & Polesel, J. (2003). Undemocratic Schooling. Equity and Quality in Mass Secondary Education in Australia Carlton: Melbourne University Press.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2007 Springer

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Polesel, J. (2007). The Development of Vocational Programs in Secondary Schools. In: Teese, R., Lamb, S., Duru-Bellat, M., Helme, S. (eds) International Studies in Educational Inequality, Theory and Policy. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-5916-2_32

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics