Skip to main content

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 169.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • Arioli T., Peng L., Betzner A.S., Burn J., Wittke W., Herth W., Camilleri C., Hofte H., Plazinski J., Birch R., et al. 1998. Molecular analysis of cellulose biosynthesis in Arabidopsis. Science 279:717–720.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Bacic A., Harris P.J., and Stone B.A. 1988. Structure and function of plant cell walls. The Biochemistry of Plants 14:299–371.

    Google Scholar 

  • Baskin T.I., Betzner A.S., Hoggart R., Cork A., and Williamson R.E. 1992. Root morphology mutants in Arabidopsis thaliana. Aust J Plant Physiol 19:427–437.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Beeckman T., Przemeck G.K.H., Stamatiou G., Lau R., Terryn N., De Rycke R., Inze D., and Berleth T. 2002. Genetic complexity of cellulose synthase A gene function in Arabidopsis embryogenesis. Plant Physiol 199:1883–1903.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Brett C. and Waldron K. 1990. Physiology and Biochemistry of Plant Cell Walls. Chapman & Hall, London.

    Google Scholar 

  • Burn J.E., Hocart C.H., Birch R., Cork A., and Williamson R.E. 2002. Functional analysis of the cellulose synthase genes, CESA1, CESA2, and CESA3 in Arabidopsis. Plant Physiol 129:797–807.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Campbell J.A., Davies G.J., Bulone V., and Henrissat B. 1997. A classification of nucleotide-diphospho-sugar glycosyltransferases based on amino acid sequence similarities. Biochem J 326:929–939.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Cano-Delgado A.I., Metzlaff K., and Bevan M.V. 2000. The eli1 mutation reveals a link between cell expansion and secondary cell wall formation in Arabidopsis. Development 127:3395–3405.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Carpita N. and McCann M. 2000. The cell wall. In Buchanan, B.B. Gruissem, W. Jones, R. (eds.) Biochemistry and Molecular Biology of Plants. American Society of Plant Physiologists, Maryland, pp. 52–108.

    Google Scholar 

  • Delmer D.P. 1999. Cellulose biosynthesis: exciting times for a difficult field of study. Annu Rev Plant Physiol Plant Mol Biol 50:245–276.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Desprez T., Vernhettes S., Fagard M., Refregier G., Desnos T., Aletti E., Py N., Pelletier S., and Hofte H. 2002. Resistance against herbicide isoxaben and cellulose deficiency caused by distinct mutations in same cellulose synthase isoform CESA6. Plant Physiol 128:482–490.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Doblin Ms., DeMelis L., Newbigin E., Bacic A., and Read S.M. 2001. Pollen tubes of Nicotiana alata express two genes from different β-glucan synthase families. Plant Physiol 125:2040–2052.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Ellis C. and Turner J.G. 2001. The Arabidopsis mutant cev1 has constitutively active jasmonate and ethylene signal pathways. Plant Cell 13:1025–1033.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Ellis C., Karafyllidis I., Wasternack C., and Turner J.G. 2002. The Arabidopsis mutant cev1 links cell wall signaling to jasmonate and ethylene responses. Plant Cell 14:1557–1566.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Emons A.M.C., Derksen J., and Sassen M.M.A. 1992. Do microtubules orient plant cell wall microfibrils? Physiol Plantarum 84:486–493.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Fagard M., Desnos T., Desprez T., Goubet F., Refregier G., Mouille G., McCann M., Rayon C., Vernhettes S., and Hofte H. 2000. PROCUSTE1 encodes a cellulose synthase required for normal cell elongation specifically in roots and dark-grown hypocotyls of Arabidopsis. Plant Cell 12:2409–2424.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Favery B., Ryan E., Foreman J., Linstead P., Boudonck K., Steer M., Shaw P., and Dolan L. 2001. KOJAK encodes a cellulose synthase-like protein required for root hair cell morphogenesis in Arabidopsis. Genes Dev 15:79–89.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Fowler J.E. and Quantrano R.S. 1997. Plant cell morphogenesis: plasma membrane interactions with the cytoskeleton and cell wall. Annu Rev Cell Dev Biol 13:697–743.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Gillmor C.S., Poindexter P., Loriaeu J., Palcic M.M., and Somerville C. 2002. α-Glucosidase I is required for cellulose biosynthesis and morphogenesis in Arabidopsis. J Cell Biol 156:100–1013.

    Google Scholar 

  • Goubet F., Misrahi A., Park S.K., Zhang Z., Twell D., and Dupree P. 2003. AtCSLA7, a cellulose synthase-like putative glycosyltransferase, is important for pollen tube growth and embryogenesis in Arabidopsis Plant Physiol 131:547–557.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Hamann T., Osborne E., Youngs H.L., Misson J., Nussaume L., and Somerville C. 2004. Global expression analysis of CesA and CSL genes in Arabidopsis. Cellulose 11:279–286.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Hazen S.P., Scott-Craig J.S., and Walton J.D. 2002. Cellulose synthase-like genes of rice. Plant Physiol 128:336–340.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Henrissat B., Coutinho P.M., and Davies G.J. 2001. A census of carbohydrate-active enzymes in the genome of Arabidopsis thaliana. Plant Mol Biol 47:55–72.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Holland N., Holland D., Helentjaris T., Dhugga K., Xoconostle-Cazares B., and Delmer D.P. 2000. A comparative analysis of the plant cellulose synthase (CESA) gene family. Plant Physiol 123:1313–1323.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Karr A.L. 1976. Cell wall biogenesis. In: Plant Biochemistry, 3rd edn. Academic Press, New York, p. 405–426.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kimura S., Laosinchai W., Itoh T., Cui X., Linder R., and Brown, Jr. R.M., 1999. Immunogold labeling of rosette terminal cellulose-synthesizing complexes in the vascular plant Vigna angularis. Plant Cell 11:2075–2085.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Kurek I., Kawagoe Y., Jacob-Wilk D., Doblin M., and Delmer D. 2002. Dimerization of cotton fiber cellulose synthase catalytic subunits occurs via oxidation of the zinc-binding domains. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 99:11109–1114.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Mueller S.C. and Brown, Jr. R.M., 1980. Evidence for an intramembrane component associated with a cellulose microfibril-synthesizing complex in higher plants. J Cell Biol 84:315–326.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Nobles D.R., Romanovicz D.K., and Brown, Jr. R.M., 2001. Cellulose in cyanobacteria. Origin of vascular plant cellulose synthase? Plant Physiol 127:529–542.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Pear J., Kawagoe Y., Schreckengost W.E., Delmer D.P., and Stalker D.M. 1996. Higher plants contain homologs of the bacterial celA genes encoding the catalytic subunit of cellulose synthase. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 93:12637–12642.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Perrin R., Wilkerson C., and Keegstra K. 2001. Golgi enzymes that synthesize plant cell wall polysaccharides: finding and evaluating candidates in the genomic era. Plant Mol Biol 47:115–130.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Richmond T.A. and Somerville C.R. 2000. The cellulose synthase superfamily. Plant Physiol 124:495–498.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Richmond T. 2000. Higher plant cellulose synthases. Genome Biol 1:reviews3001.1–3001.6.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Richmond T.A. and Somerville C.R. 2001. Integrative approaches to determining CSL function. Plant Physiol 47:131–143.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Roberts A.W., Roberts E., and Delmer D.P. 2002. Cellulose synthase (CESA) genes in the green alga Mesotaenium caldarium. Eukaryotic Cell 1:847–855.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Ross P., Mayer R., and Benziman M. 1991. Cellulose biosynthesis and function in bacteria. Microbial Rev 55:35–58.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Saxena I.M., Lin F.C., and Brown, Jr. R.M., 1990. Cloning and sequencing of the cellulose synthase catalytic subunit gene of Acetobacter xylinum. Plant Mol Biol 15:673–683.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Saxena I.M., Brown, Jr. R.M., Fevre M., Geremia R.A., and Henrissat B. 1995. Multidomain architecture of β-glycosyl transferases: implications for mechanism of action. J Bacteriol 177:1419–1424.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Shedletzky E., Shmuel M., Trainin T., Kalman S., and Delmer D. 1992. Cell-wall structure in cells adapted to growth on the cellulose-synthesis inhibitor 2,6-dichlorobenzonitrile - a comparison between 2 dicotyledonous plants and a gramineous monocot. Plant Physiol 100:120–130.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Scheible W.R., Eshed R., Richmond T., Delmer D., and Somerville C. 2001. Modifications of cellulose synthase confer resistance to isoxaben and thiazolidinone herbicides in the Arabidopsis ixr1 mutants. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 98:10079–10084.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Scheller H.V., Doong R.L., Rodley B.L., and Mohnen D. 1999. Pectin biosynthesis: a solubilized α-1,4-galctouronosyl transferase from tobacco catalyzes the transfer of galacturonic acid from UDP-galacturonic acid onto the reducing end of homogalacturonan. Planta 207:512–517.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Sugimoto K., Williamson R.E., and Wasteneys G.O. 2001. Wall architecture in the cellulose-deficient rsw1 mutant of Arabidopsis thaliana: microfibrils but not microtubules lose their transverse alignment before microfibrils become unrecognizable in the mitotic and elongation zones of roots. Protoplasma 215:172–183.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Taylor N.G., Scheible W.R., Cutler S., Somerville C.R., and Turner S.R. 1999. The irregular xylem 3 locus of Arabidopsis encodes a cellulose synthase gene required for secondary cell wall synthesis. Plant Cell 11:769–780.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Taylor, N.G., Laurie S., and Turner S.R. 2000. Multiple cellulose synthase catalytic subunits are required for cellulose synthesis in Arabidopsis. Plant Cell 12:2529–2539.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Taylor N.G., Howells R.M., Huttly A.K., Vickers K., and Turner S.R. 2003. Interactions among three distinct CESA proteins essential for cellulose synthesis. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 100:1450–1455.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Turner S.R. and Somerville C.R. 1997. Collapsed xylem phenotype of Arabidopsis identifies mutants deficient in cellulose deposition in the secondary cell wall. Plant Cell 9:689–701.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Tusnády G.E. and Simon I. 2001. The HMMTOP transmembrane topology prediction server. Bioinformatics 17:849–850.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Williamson R.E., Birch J.E., Baskin T.I., Arioli T., Betzner A.S., and Cork A. 2001. Morphology of rsw1, a cellulose-deficient mutant of Arabidopsis thaliana. Protoplasma 215:116–127.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Wong H., Fear A., Calhoon R., Eichinger G., Mayer R., Amikam D., Benziman M., Gelfand D., Meade J., Emerick A., Bruner R., Benbassat A., and Tal R. 1990. Genetic organization of the cellulose synthase operon in Acetobacter xylinum. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 87:8130–8134.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Zhu Y., Nam J., Humara J.M., Mysore K.S., Lee L.-Y., Cao H., Valentine L., et al. 2003. Identification of Arabidopsis rat mutants. Plant Physiol 132:494–50.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2007 Springer

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Youngs, H.L., Hamann, T., Osborne, E., Somerville, C. (2007). The Cellulose Synthase Superfamily. In: Brown, R.M., Saxena, I.M. (eds) Cellulose: Molecular and Structural Biology. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-5380-1_3

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics